WaterVerge

Is Tompkinsville, KY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: KY0860426
Overall Score
70.3 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#201 of 246 in Kentucky Top 68% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.3/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.3/100

Tompkinsville, KY — Water Quality Report

Tompkinsville's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.3 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,404 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 110 violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Tompkinsville's water

Tompkinsville ranks #201 out of 246 cities in Kentucky for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.16 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Tompkinsville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.3 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
25.8/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.5/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Tompkinsville, KY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Tompkinsville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,404 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

9
Active Violations
7.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Tompkinsville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Tompkinsville's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3231). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-265). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Tompkinsville's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 7.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Tompkinsville's water system has 110 total violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLTTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Aug 2021 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Apr 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Monroe County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3231
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-265

Where does Tompkinsville's water come from?

Tompkinsville's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,404 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Tompkinsville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Tompkinsville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
7.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 47% of limit
Safe Level
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.16 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
140.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 9% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.52 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

110
Total violations
19
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Oct 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

110 Total
9 Active
19 Health-based
101 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
38
Volatile Organic Chemicals
22
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
7
Feb 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Aug 2021 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
SNC Health Resolved Aug 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2021
Nov 2017 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2017
Oct 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2017
Dec 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Oct 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2016
Sep 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Showing 20 of 110 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Monroe County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Monroe County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3231
Jul 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #265

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Tompkinsville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 7.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 7.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 5.0 ppb from 1992 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (7.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Tompkinsville compares by contaminant

Explore where Tompkinsville ranks among all Kentucky cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,404
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Tompkinsville's water comes from

Surface Water

Tompkinsville's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,404 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Tompkinsville

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOMPKINSVILLE WATER WORKS KY0860426 2,404 SW
Regional Comparison

How Tompkinsville compares

Full Kentucky rankings →

Tompkinsville's score of 70.3/100 is below the average of 80/100 among major Kentucky cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Tompkinsville (this city)
70.3
Louisville
82.2
Ft. Thomas
86.8
Owensboro
85.1
Kentucky avg
80
City Profile

About Tompkinsville, KY

Wikipedia →

Tompkinsville is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,309 at the 2020 census. The city was named after Vice President Daniel D. Tompkins who served under President James Monroe, for whom the county was named.

Economic Profile
$36,436
Median Income
$108,046
Median Home Value
$658/mo
Median Rent
7.8%
Unemployment
Community
37.7
Median Age
317
People / sq mi
12.2%
College Educated
54.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Tompkinsville, KY tap water safe to drink?

Tompkinsville's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #201 out of 246 cities tested in Kentucky.

What contaminants are in Tompkinsville's water?

Lead was measured at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile). 110 violations are on record.

How is Tompkinsville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Tompkinsville?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Tompkinsville's water come from?

Tompkinsville's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,404 residents.

What health violations has Tompkinsville's water system had?

Tompkinsville has 19 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

How does Tompkinsville's water compare to other cities?

Tompkinsville ranks #201 out of 246 cities in Kentucky (better than 18% of state cities) and #10761 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Tompkinsville's small water system affect quality?

Tompkinsville's system serves approximately 2,404 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 110 violations on record.