WaterVerge

Is Thorp, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI6100337
Overall Score
54.2 / 100
Violations
12 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#397 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 80% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
54.2/100
waterverge.com
D+ 54.2/100

Thorp, WI — Water Quality Report

Thorp's drinking water received a grade of D+ (54.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,636 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 14.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 116 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Thorp's water

Thorp ranks #397 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Thorp relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Thorp may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
54.2 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
18.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
6/20
F
Lead at 14.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Thorp, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Thorp's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (54.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,636 residents using groundwater (wells).

12
Active Violations
14.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Thorp

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Thorp's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (54.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Public Notice.

Violation
9 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4459). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4383). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Thorp's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 14.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.98 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Thorp's water system has 116 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Dec 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2024 Public Notice Open
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Clark County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4459
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4383
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4288

Where does Thorp's water come from?

Thorp's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,636 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Thorp residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Thorp's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Thorp's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
14.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 93% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.98 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

116
Total violations
3
Health-based
12
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

116 Total
12 Active
3 Health-based
104 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
84
Lead and Copper Rule
10
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2022 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Mar 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Apr 2020 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2020
Showing 20 of 116 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Thorp

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Thorp, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ACE ETHANOL LLC
Chemicals · ACE ETHANOL LLC
STANLEY, WI54768
7.5 mi
LEJEUNE STEEL CO. (403 THORP)
Fabricated Metals · API GROUP INC
THORP, WI54771
0.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Aug 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clark County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2019
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4459
Aug 2018
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4383
Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4288
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
May 2001
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1369
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #376

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Thorp's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 14.0 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 14.0 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 1.98 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 9.0 ppb from 1993 (23.0 ppb) to 2025 (14.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 2.520 mg/L from 1993 (4.500 mg/L) to 1996 (1.980 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,636
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Thorp's water comes from

Groundwater

Thorp's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,636 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Thorp

System Name PWSID Population Source
THORP WATERWORKS WI6100337 1,636 GW
Regional Comparison

How Thorp compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Thorp's score of 54.2/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Thorp (this city)
54.2
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Thorp, WI

Wikipedia →

Thorp is a city in Clark County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,795 at the 2020 census. The city is located partially within the Town of Thorp and partially within the Town of Withee.

Economic Profile
$53,824
Median Income
$136,267
Median Home Value
$739/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
41.5
Median Age
458
People / sq mi
14.8%
College Educated
69.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Thorp, WI tap water safe to drink?

Thorp's water quality earned a grade of D+ (54.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #397 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Thorp's water?

Lead was measured at 14.0 ppb (90th percentile). 116 violations are on record.

How is Thorp's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Thorp?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Thorp's water come from?

Thorp's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,636 residents.

What health violations has Thorp's water system had?

Thorp has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.

Is Thorp's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Thorp uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 116 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Thorp's water compare to other cities?

Thorp ranks #397 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 11% of state cities) and #12625 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Thorp's small water system affect quality?

Thorp's system serves approximately 1,636 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 116 violations on record.