WaterVerge

Is Syracuse, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NE3113103
Overall Score
91.4 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#54 of 200 in Nebraska Top 11% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.4/100
waterverge.com
A 91.4/100

Syracuse, NE — Water Quality Report

Syracuse's drinking water received a grade of A (91.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,092 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Syracuse's water

Syracuse ranks #54 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Syracuse relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Syracuse, NE water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Syracuse's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (91.4/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,092 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Syracuse

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Syracuse's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4013). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Syracuse's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.62 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Syracuse's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Otoe County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3323

Where does Syracuse's water come from?

Syracuse's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 5,092 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Syracuse residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Syracuse's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.62 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
11
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Sep 2013
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
0 Active
11 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Inorganic Chemicals
1
Sep 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2013
Aug 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2013
Jun 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2013
Sep 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2012
Nov 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2011
Oct 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2011
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1996
Oct 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1995
Oct 1993 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1993
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1992
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Otoe County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Otoe County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Aug 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4013
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3323
Apr 2010
SEVERE STORMS, ICE JAMS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1902
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #998

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Syracuse's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.62 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 11.2 ppb from 2004 (14.2 ppb) to 2025 (3.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.380 mg/L from 1993 (2.000 mg/L) to 2013 (1.620 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,092
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Syracuse's water comes from

Groundwater

Syracuse's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,092 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Syracuse

System Name PWSID Population Source
OTOE CO RWD #3 NE3113103 2,500 GW
SYRACUSE, CITY OF NE3113104 1,962 GW
OTOE CO. RWD #3 - LOUISVILLE NE3121382 630 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Syracuse compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Syracuse's score of 91.4/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Syracuse (this city)
91.4
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Syracuse, NE

Economic Profile
$66,250
Median Income
$174,662
Median Home Value
$701/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
43.1
Median Age
567
People / sq mi
27%
College Educated
72.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Syracuse, NE tap water safe to drink?

Syracuse's water quality earned a grade of A (91.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #54 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Syracuse's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Syracuse's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Syracuse?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Syracuse's water come from?

Syracuse's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 5,092 residents.

What health violations has Syracuse's water system had?

Syracuse has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2013. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is Syracuse's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Syracuse uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Syracuse's water compare to other cities?

Syracuse ranks #54 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 73% of state cities) and #1700 out of 15744 cities nationally (89th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.