WaterVerge

Is Swansea, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: SC3210006
Overall Score
76.2 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#158 of 196 in South Carolina Top 60% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76.2/100
waterverge.com
B 76.2/100

Swansea, SC — Water Quality Report

Swansea's drinking water received a grade of B (76.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,923 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 13.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 23 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Swansea's water

Swansea ranks #158 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Swansea may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76.2 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
10/20
D
Lead at 13.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Swansea, SC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Swansea's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,923 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

5
Active Violations
13.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Swansea

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Swansea's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Swansea's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 13.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Swansea's water system has 23 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2016 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Aug 2015 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jul 2015 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lexington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include North Fork Edisto River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Swansea's water come from?

Swansea's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,923 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include North Fork Edisto River (river).

What Swansea residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Swansea's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Swansea's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
13.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 87% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

23
Total violations
9
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

23 Total
5 Active
9 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
13
Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2016
Aug 2015 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2015
Jun 2015 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2015
Jul 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2014
Oct 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2008
Aug 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2005
Aug 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2005
Nov 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2004
Nov 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2003
Aug 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1996
Apr 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1995
Mar 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1992
Showing 20 of 23 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Swansea

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Swansea, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 36,655 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ALPEK POLYESTER USA LLC-COLUMBIA SITE
Chemicals · ALPEK POLYESTER USA LLC
GASTON, SC29053
1,4-Dioxane36,6559.8 mi
ZEUS CO LLC CSC
Plastics and Rubber · ZEUS CO LLC
GASTON, SC29053
9.4 mi
ZEUS CO LLC GSC
Plastics and Rubber · ZEUS CO LLC
GASTON, SC29053
8.6 mi
NUCOR BUILDING SYSTEMS
Fabricated Metals · NUCOR CORP
SWANSEA, SC29160
1.3 mi
TANNER INDUSTRIES INC.
Chemical Wholesalers · TANNER INDUSTRIES INC
SWANSEA, SC29160
1.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Lexington County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lexington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3400

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Swansea's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 13.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 13.0 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 12.0 ppb from 1994 (1.0 ppb) to 2023 (13.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,923
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Swansea's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Swansea's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,923 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Swansea

Swansea is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

North Fork Edisto River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Swansea

System Name PWSID Population Source
SWANSEA TOWN OF (SC3210006) SC3210006 1,923 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Swansea compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Swansea's score of 76.2/100 is on par with the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Swansea (this city)
76.2
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Swansea, SC

Economic Profile
$41,823
Median Income
$90,467
Median Home Value
$820/mo
Median Rent
6.2%
Unemployment
Community
44.5
Median Age
137
People / sq mi
4.5%
College Educated
57.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Swansea, SC tap water safe to drink?

Swansea's water quality earned a grade of B (76.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #158 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Swansea's water?

Lead was measured at 13.0 ppb (90th percentile). 23 violations are on record.

How is Swansea's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Swansea?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Swansea's water come from?

Swansea's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,923 residents.

What health violations has Swansea's water system had?

Swansea has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

How does Swansea's water compare to other cities?

Swansea ranks #158 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 19% of state cities) and #9371 out of 15744 cities nationally (41th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Swansea's small water system affect quality?

Swansea's system serves approximately 1,923 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 23 violations on record.