WaterVerge

Is Sutton, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3103507
Overall Score
87.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#108 of 200 in Nebraska Top 25% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.6/100

Sutton, NE — Water Quality Report

Sutton's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,447 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sutton's water

Sutton ranks #108 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Sutton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sutton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sutton, NE water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Sutton's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (87.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,447 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sutton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sutton's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.6/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sutton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.63 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Sutton's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2005 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2002 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Clay County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA DR-3245
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-998

Where does Sutton's water come from?

Sutton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,447 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Sutton residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sutton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.63 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
7
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Dec 2013
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
1 Active
7 Health-based
9 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Sep 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2010
Sep 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2007
Nov 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2005
Sep 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2002
Sep 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2002
Jul 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2002
Nov 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1999
May 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sutton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sutton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CENTRAL NEBRASKA WOOD PRESERVE RS
Wood Products · NA
SUTTON, NE68979
0.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Clay County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
12.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clay County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #998
Oct 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #406
Jul 1967
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #228

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Sutton's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.63 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.3 ppb from 2005 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.3 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.910 mg/L from 1993 (2.540 mg/L) to 2019 (1.630 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,447
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sutton's water comes from

Groundwater

Sutton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,447 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sutton

System Name PWSID Population Source
SUTTON, CITY OF NE3103507 1,447 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sutton compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Sutton's score of 87.6/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sutton (this city)
87.6
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Sutton, NE

Wikipedia →

Sutton is a city in Clay County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,447 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Hastings, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$67,865
Median Income
$141,604
Median Home Value
$818/mo
Median Rent
1.3%
Unemployment
Community
44.3
Median Age
307
People / sq mi
26.7%
College Educated
82%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sutton, NE tap water safe to drink?

Sutton's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #108 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Sutton's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Sutton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sutton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sutton's water come from?

Sutton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,447 residents.

What health violations has Sutton's water system had?

Sutton has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2013. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Sutton's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sutton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sutton's water compare to other cities?

Sutton ranks #108 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 46% of state cities) and #3956 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sutton's small water system affect quality?

Sutton's system serves approximately 1,447 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 10 violations on record.