WaterVerge

Is Stratham, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 18 water systems PWSID: NH2232070
Overall Score
36 / 100
Violations
73 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#104 of 119 in New Hampshire Top 99% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
36/100
waterverge.com
F 36/100

Stratham, NH — Water Quality Report

Stratham's drinking water received a grade of F (36 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 18 water systems serve approximately 2,043 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 18.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 387 violations on record, including 168 health-based violations. 73 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Stratham's water

Stratham ranks #104 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Stratham relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Stratham may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 40 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
36 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
6/20
F
Lead at 18.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Stratham, NH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Stratham's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (36/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 18 water systems serve approximately 2,043 residents using groundwater (wells).

73
Active Violations
18.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Stratham

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Stratham's water quality assessment. Grade: F (36/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4740). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4370). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Stratham's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 18.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Stratham's water system has 387 total violations on record, including 168 health-based violations. 73 remain unresolved. 40 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTMONTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jul 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Feb 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Rockingham County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Oyster River, Lamprey River, Exeter River.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4740
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-4370
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4095

Where does Stratham's water come from?

Stratham's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 18 water systems serving approximately 2,043 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Oyster River (river), Lamprey River (river), Exeter River (river).

What Stratham residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Stratham's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Stratham's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
18.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

387
Total violations
168
Health-based
73
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

387 Total
73 Active
168 Health-based
314 Resolved
8 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
105
Total Coliform Rule
76
Arsenic Rule
72
Consumer Confidence Rule
31
Inorganic Chemicals
22
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Mar 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2020 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Sep 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 387 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Rockingham County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
7.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Rockingham County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4740
Jun 2018
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Coastal Storm FEMA #4370
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4095
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3360
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3333
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3258

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Stratham's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (18.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 18.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 18.0 ppb (2023)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,043
Water Systems
18
Water Source

Where Stratham's water comes from

Groundwater

Stratham's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,043 people through 18 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Stratham

Stratham is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Oyster River
river
Lamprey River
river
Exeter River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Stratham

System Name PWSID Population Source
MONTROSE CONDOS NH2232070 210 GW
SALT RIVER CONDOS NH2232030 195 GW
THORNHILL CONDOS NH2232020 175 GW
GLENGARRY CONDOS NH2232010 171 GW
CHISHOLM FARM NH2232200 168 GW
STRATHAM GREEN CONDOS NH2232050 150 GW
BURNHAVEN NH2232160 150 GW
PENINSULA AT WINDING BROOK NH2232040 128 GW
TURNBERRY NH2232110 115 GW
VINEYARDS NH2232190 111 GW
BALMORAL CONDOS NH2232060 105 GW
PHEASANT RUN CONDOS NH2232080 70 GW
MUIRFIELD CLUSTER NH2232130 69 GW
JEWETT HILL NH2232140 55 GW
STONEARCH CONDO ASSN/KIRKWALL NH2232210 52 GW
ABERDEEN/WEST NH2232150 46 GW
STRATHAM WOODS NH2232090 38 GW
LAMINGTON HILL NH2232170 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Stratham compares

Full New Hampshire rankings →

Stratham's score of 36/100 is below the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Stratham (this city)
36
Manchester
50.9
Nashua
88.7
Concord
51.3
Portsmouth
80.7
Keene
89.2
New Hampshire avg
69
City Profile

About Stratham, NH

Wikipedia →

Epping is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 7,125 at the 2020 census, up from 6,411 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$96,558
Median Income
$393,920
Median Home Value
$1,651/mo
Median Rent
2%
Unemployment
Community
46.1
Median Age
107
People / sq mi
30%
College Educated
85.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Stratham, NH tap water safe to drink?

Stratham's water quality earned a grade of F (36/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #104 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.

What contaminants are in Stratham's water?

Lead was measured at 18.0 ppb (90th percentile). 387 violations are on record.

How is Stratham's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Stratham?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Stratham's water come from?

Stratham's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 18 water systems serving approximately 2,043 residents.

What health violations has Stratham's water system had?

Stratham has 168 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 73 violations remain unresolved.

Is Stratham's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Stratham uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 387 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Stratham's water compare to other cities?

Stratham ranks #104 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 13% of state cities) and #15503 out of 15744 cities nationally (2th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.