WaterVerge

Is Strasburg, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+ — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: PA7360118
Overall Score
50.8 / 100
Violations
12 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#320 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 83% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50.8/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50.8/100

Strasburg, PA — Water Quality Report

Strasburg's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,180 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 36.5 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 314 violations on record, including 25 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Strasburg's water

Strasburg ranks #320 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Strasburg relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Strasburg may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50.8 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
16.8/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
2/20
F
Lead at 36.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Strasburg, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Strasburg's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,180 residents using groundwater (wells).

12
Active Violations
36.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Strasburg

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Strasburg's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Bromate.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate, Nitrite.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4030). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Strasburg's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 36.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Strasburg's water system has 314 total violations on record, including 25 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMRMCLOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2023 Bromate Resolved
Apr 2022 Nitrate Resolved
Apr 2022 Nitrite Resolved
Apr 2021 Nitrate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lancaster County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Conestoga River At Lancaster, Big Spring Run Near Mylin Corners, Pequea Creek Near Ronks, Pequea Creek At Martic Forge.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-4030
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-3340

Where does Strasburg's water come from?

Strasburg's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,180 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Conestoga River At Lancaster (river), Big Spring Run Near Mylin Corners (river), Pequea Creek Near Ronks (river), Pequea Creek At Martic Forge (river).

What Strasburg residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Strasburg's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Strasburg's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
36.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

314
Total violations
25
Health-based
12
Active / unresolved
Sep 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

314 Total
12 Active
25 Health-based
302 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
180
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
38
Nitrate Rule
29
Total Coliform Rule
15
Ground Water Rule
13
May 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2012 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2023 Resolved
Bromate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Apr 2022 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Apr 2022 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Apr 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Sep 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2020
Showing 20 of 314 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Strasburg

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Strasburg, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 133,781 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TYSON POULTRY INC-NEW HOLLAND COMPLEX
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
NEW HOLLAND, PA17557
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)133,5689.3 mi
DUTCHLAND LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · LINDSAY PRECAST INC
CHRISTIANA, PA17527
Manganese1789.5 mi
HIGH STEEL STRUCTURES - LANCASTER FACILITY
Fabricated Metals · HIGH INDUSTRIES INC
LANCASTER, PA17601
Manganese345.2 mi
AHF PRODUCTS LANCASTER FACILITY
Plastics and Rubber · AHF PRODUCTS LLC
LANCASTER, PA17603
Zinc compounds18.7 mi
STRYTEN LAMPETER LLC
Plastics and Rubber · EDISON GROUP COS LLC
LANCASTER, PA17602
3.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Lancaster County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
9
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lancaster County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4030
Sep 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #3340
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Sep 1999
HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS
Hurricane FEMA #1294

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Strasburg's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (36.5 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 36.5 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 27.4 ppb from 1993 (9.1 ppb) to 2025 (36.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,180
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Strasburg's water comes from

Groundwater

Strasburg's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,180 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Strasburg

Strasburg is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Conestoga River At Lancaster
river
Big Spring Run Near Mylin Corners
river
Pequea Creek Near Ronks
river
Pequea Creek At Martic Forge
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Strasburg

System Name PWSID Population Source
STRASBURG MUNI WATER AUTH PA7360118 3,100 GW
EDEN GLEN VILLAGE PA7360110 80 GW
Regional Comparison

How Strasburg compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Strasburg's score of 50.8/100 is on par with the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Strasburg (this city)
50.8
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Strasburg, PA

Economic Profile
$107,197
Median Income
$291,595
Median Home Value
3.5%
Unemployment
Community
29.9
Median Age
86
People / sq mi
27.5%
College Educated
91.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Strasburg, PA tap water safe to drink?

Strasburg's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #320 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Strasburg's water?

Lead was measured at 36.5 ppb (90th percentile). 314 violations are on record.

How is Strasburg's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Strasburg?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Strasburg's water come from?

Strasburg's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,180 residents.

What health violations has Strasburg's water system had?

Strasburg has 25 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.

Is Strasburg's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Strasburg uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 314 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Strasburg's water compare to other cities?

Strasburg ranks #320 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 43% of state cities) and #12968 out of 15744 cities nationally (18th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.