WaterVerge

Is St Rose, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0275250
Overall Score
48.2 / 100
Violations
20 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#849 of 891 in Illinois Top 86% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
48.2/100
waterverge.com
D 48.2/100

St Rose, IL — Water Quality Report

St Rose's drinking water received a grade of D (48.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,688 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 45 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 20 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about St Rose's water

St Rose ranks #849 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, St Rose may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 23 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
48.2 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
8.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is St Rose, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

St Rose's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,688 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

20
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for St Rose

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into St Rose's water quality assessment. Grade: D (48.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-373). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for St Rose's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.60 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

St Rose's water system has 45 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 20 remain unresolved. 23 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherRPTMRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Clinton County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Shoal Creek, Sugar Creek.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-373
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-276

Where does St Rose's water come from?

St Rose's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,688 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Shoal Creek (river), Sugar Creek (river).

What St Rose residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in St Rose's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

St Rose's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.60 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

45
Total violations
8
Health-based
20
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

45 Total
20 Active
8 Health-based
25 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
12
Nitrate Rule
8
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 45 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clinton County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #276

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in St Rose's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.60 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.600 mg/L (2007)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,688
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where St Rose's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

St Rose's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,688 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near St Rose

St Rose is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Shoal Creek
river
Sugar Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving St Rose

System Name PWSID Population Source
ST ROSE PWD IL0275250 1,688 SWP
Regional Comparison

How St Rose compares

Full Illinois rankings →

St Rose's score of 48.2/100 is below the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

St Rose (this city)
48.2
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
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Frequently asked questions

Is St Rose, IL tap water safe to drink?

St Rose's water quality earned a grade of D (48.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #849 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in St Rose's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 45 violations are on record.

How is St Rose's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in St Rose?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does St Rose's water come from?

St Rose's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,688 residents.

What health violations has St Rose's water system had?

St Rose has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 20 violations remain unresolved.

How does St Rose's water compare to other cities?

St Rose ranks #849 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 5% of state cities) and #13484 out of 15744 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does St Rose's small water system affect quality?

St Rose's system serves approximately 1,688 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 45 violations on record.