WaterVerge

Is Somerset, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: WI6560137
Overall Score
72.1 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#340 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 66% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72.1/100
waterverge.com
B- 72.1/100

Somerset, WI — Water Quality Report

Somerset's drinking water received a grade of B- (72.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,929 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 11.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 47 violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Somerset's water

Somerset ranks #340 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Somerset relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Somerset may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 7 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72.1 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
29.1/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 11.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Somerset, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Somerset's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,929 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
11.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Somerset

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Somerset's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Somerset's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 11.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Somerset's water system has 47 total violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 7 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTOtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open

Where does Somerset's water come from?

Somerset's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,929 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Apple River Above 05341499 (river), St. Croix River (river).

What Somerset residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Somerset's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
11.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 77% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

47
Total violations
10
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

47 Total
8 Active
10 Health-based
39 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
11
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
3
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2009 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2021
Jan 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Jan 2018 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Jan 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Jan 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Apr 2014 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2014
Aug 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2012
Dec 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2011
Nov 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2011
Aug 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2010
Dec 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2009
Showing 20 of 47 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Somerset

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Somerset, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 173 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
XCEL ENERGY A. S. KING GENERATING PLANT
Electric Utilities · XCEL ENERGY
BAYPORT, MN55003
Barium And Barium Compounds1738.4 mi
NOR-LAKE INC
Machinery · TEN OAKS GROUP
HUDSON, WI54016
9.2 mi
CRM - NEW RICHMOND
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CEMSTONE READY MIX
NEW RICHMOND, WI54017
6.4 mi
PHILLIPS MEDISIZE ST. CROIX MEADOWS
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · KOCH INC
HUDSON, WI54016
9.8 mi
ANDERSEN CORP
Wood Products · ANDERSEN CORP
BAYPORT, MN55003
8.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Somerset's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 11.5 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 11.5 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 8.3 ppb from 1993 (3.2 ppb) to 2024 (11.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,929
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Somerset's water comes from

Groundwater

Somerset's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,929 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Somerset

Somerset is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Apple River Above 05341499
river
St. Croix River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Somerset

System Name PWSID Population Source
SOMERSET WATERWORKS WI6560137 2,854 GW
COUNTRY VIEW HOLDINGS LLC WI6560136 75 GW
Regional Comparison

How Somerset compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Somerset's score of 72.1/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Somerset (this city)
72.1
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Somerset, WI

Wikipedia →

Somerset is a village in St. Croix County, Wisconsin, United States, along the Apple River. The population was 3,019 at the 2020 census. The village is located within the Town of Somerset.

Economic Profile
$70,833
Median Income
$244,632
Median Home Value
$1,005/mo
Median Rent
4.3%
Unemployment
Community
27.4
Median Age
353
People / sq mi
22.2%
College Educated
54.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Somerset, WI tap water safe to drink?

Somerset's water quality earned a grade of B- (72.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #340 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Somerset's water?

Lead was measured at 11.5 ppb (90th percentile). 47 violations are on record.

How is Somerset's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Somerset?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Somerset's water come from?

Somerset's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,929 residents.

What health violations has Somerset's water system had?

Somerset has 10 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Somerset's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Somerset uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 47 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Somerset's water compare to other cities?

Somerset ranks #340 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 24% of state cities) and #10438 out of 15744 cities nationally (34th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.