WaterVerge

Is Sloan, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA9780059
Overall Score
91.9 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#110 of 436 in Iowa Top 9% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.9/100
waterverge.com
A 91.9/100

Sloan, IA — Water Quality Report

Sloan's drinking water received a grade of A (91.9 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,042 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 6.6 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sloan's water

Sloan ranks #110 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Sloan relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Sloan may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.9 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 6.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sloan, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Sloan's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.9/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,042 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
6.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sloan

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sloan's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.9/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4184). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sloan's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 6.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Sloan's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Aug 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2006 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 1991 p-Dichlorobenzene Resolved
Apr 1991 p-Dichlorobenzene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Woodbury County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1998

Where does Sloan's water come from?

Sloan's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,042 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Sloan residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sloan's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
6.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 44% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
11.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 19% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.6 µg/LHAA9: 16.5 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
14.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 28% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Aug 2010
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2010
Nov 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2006
Oct 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Oct 1991 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1991
Apr 1991 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1991
Apr 1991 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1991
Apr 1987 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sloan

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sloan, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY-GEORGE NEAL SOUTH
Electric Utilities · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
SALIX, IA51052
Lead And Lead Compounds28.4 mi
AG PROCESSING INC
Food · AG PROCESSING INC
SERGEANT BLUFF, IA51054
8.5 mi
THE ANDERSONS INC. - SERGEANT BLUFF
Chemicals · THE ANDERSONS INC
SERGEANT BLUFF, IA51054
8.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Woodbury County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1998
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #868

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Sloan's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 6.6 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 6.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 10.4 ppb from 1993 (17.0 ppb) to 2023 (6.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,042
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sloan's water comes from

Groundwater

Sloan's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,042 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sloan

System Name PWSID Population Source
SLOAN WATER SUPPLY IA9780059 1,042 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sloan compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Sloan's score of 91.9/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sloan (this city)
91.9
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Sloan, IA

Wikipedia →

Sloan is a city in Woodbury County, Iowa, United States. It is part of the Sioux City, IA–NE–SD Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,042 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$69,167
Median Income
$169,078
Median Home Value
$938/mo
Median Rent
9.6%
Unemployment
Community
38.6
Median Age
702
People / sq mi
27.2%
College Educated
73.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sloan, IA tap water safe to drink?

Sloan's water quality earned a grade of A (91.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #110 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Sloan's water?

Lead was measured at 6.6 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Sloan's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sloan?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sloan's water come from?

Sloan's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,042 residents.

Is Sloan's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sloan uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sloan's water compare to other cities?

Sloan ranks #110 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 75% of state cities) and #1457 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sloan's small water system affect quality?

Sloan's system serves approximately 1,042 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.