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WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Silt, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do ↓

1 contaminant over a legal limit
4.0 ppb lead, 90th percentile · low
29 unresolved violations
4K people served by 5 water systems

PWSID CO0123710 · moderate data confidence · local government utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
F 43 / 100

#215 of 244Colorado cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Silt water safe?

Silt's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (43/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 3,808 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

The concern

Copper is over its legal limit

Measured at 1.50 mg/L against the EPA Action Level of 1.3 mg/L. The ledger below shows how far over — and which filter removes it.

See the measurement ↓
The good news

Lead is well under the limit

90th-percentile lead is 4.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.

See the trend ↓
Keep watching

31 violations in the last five years

Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.

See the record ↓

Silt's drinking water received a grade of F (43 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 3,808 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 173 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 29 remain unresolved.

Silt ranks #215 out of 244 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state. The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. The system has seen 31 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

How the 43/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
0 / 45F
Lead & CopperLead at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile).
14 / 20C
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
8 / 10B
Source RiskWater source: Surface water.
4 / 5B

02What's in Silt's water

Every contaminant flagged in Silt, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

2 detections · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%

Over Limit — EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L

Exceeds the EPA action level. Copper leaches from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking, and consider a certified filter.
Exceeds Limit What to do →
2 contaminants tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 2 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.50 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Silt's ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 173 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 29 remain unresolved.

1 of the last ten years was clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.

7 health-based in 10 yrs 48 monitoring & paperwork 18 still unresolved
UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Silt's water quality assessment. Grade: F (43/100).
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.Open
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Nitrate.Resolved
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Nitrate.Resolved
DisasterHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3224). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
DisasterSEVERE STORMS, MUDSLIDES, LANDSLIDES & FLOODINGFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-719). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
05101520EPA action level · 15 ppb1993 — 6 ppb1994 — 2 ppb1995 — 7 ppb1996 — 1 ppb1997 — 2 ppb1999 — 9 ppb2000 — 1 ppb2004 — 6 ppb2005 — 2.5 ppb2006 — 2 ppb2007 — 2 ppb2008 — 2.1 ppb2009 — 0 ppb2010 — 2 ppb2011 — 1 ppb2012 — 4 ppb2013 — 3.6 ppb2014 — 2.6 ppb2016 — 1.9 ppb2017 — 3 ppb2018 — 1 ppb2019 — 1.6 ppb2020 — 2.7 ppb2021 — 2 ppb2022 — 2 ppb2023 — 2 ppb2024 — 5.6 ppb2025 — 2.2 ppb62.2199320002009201620222025

Down 3.8 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 2.2 ppb (2025) — 15% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

Copper, 90th percentilemg/L

1.5mg/L(2004)

One sampling round on record — 115% of the 1.3mg/L EPA action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Silt's water comes from

Silt's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source

Surface Water

Rivers, lakes, or reservoirs — more exposed to runoff, agriculture, and seasonal swings than groundwater.

Treatment

Local treatment

Multi-barrier treatment: coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA standards.

Distribution

5 systems

5 water systems, operated under local government ownership.

Delivery

3,808 people

Residents served across Silt's service area.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards. These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,808 people through 5 water systems.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
SILT TOWN OF CO0123710 3,536 Surface Water
MINEOTA ESTATES HOA CO0123010 105 Groundwater
ASGARD SUBDIVISION WA CO0123123 80 Purchased Surface Water
WILLIAMS CREEK WATER CO0123842 60 Purchased Surface Water
PEACH VALLEY ORCHARD SUBD CO0123605 27 Groundwater

Water bodies near Silt

Elk Creek · river Divide Creek · river Rifle Gap Reservoir · lake

As a surface-water system, these water bodies may directly influence Silt's drinking water supply.

05Pressure on Silt's watershed

Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.

Industrial discharge

Present — monitored

1 facility within 10 miles reported 0 lb released to surface water in the latest EPA Toxics Release Inventory. Proximity doesn't equal tap contamination — treatment and hydrology decide — but it's pressure on the watershed.

MULTI-CHEM GROUP RIFLE CO FACILITY 0 lb · 5.4 mi

Flood & storm history

Occasional

2 federal disaster declarations on record for Garfield County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION Sep 2005 · DR-3224
SEVERE STORMS, MUDSLIDES, LANDSLIDES & FLOODING Jul 1984 · DR-719

Drought

D4 — exceptional drought

Garfield County is in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of Jul 2026). Drought can raise disinfection-byproduct levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

Current streak at D2+ severity23 wks
Weeks at D2+ in the last 5 years23 wks
Months in D2+ over the last 30 years34.1%

06How Silt compares

Scores for nearby Colorado cities on one line, with the average marked.

Fort Collins
46.8 · D
Silt (this city)
43 · F
Denver
39.6 · F
Aurora
38.1 · F
Lakewood
36.9 · F

dashed line = Colorado average (45/100)

Silt scores 43/100on par with the Colorado average of 45/100. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities. Full Colorado rankings →

Garfield water quality rankings
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.

07What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Silt's water — not generic advice.

Because of copper

Filter drinking & cooking water

NSF-certified water filter. Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Compare tested filters →
Because lead was detected

Flush taps & check your service line

Lead leaches from pipes as water sits. Run cold water 30 seconds before drinking (especially mornings), and ask the utility whether your address still has a lead service line.

Lead risks explained →
Stay informed

Watch for Silt alerts

We refresh EPA data monthly and surface new violations, advisories, and boil-water notices for your county on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Silt, CO tap water safe to drink?

Silt's water quality earned a grade of F (43/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #215 out of 244 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Silt's water?

Lead was measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile). 173 violations are on record.

How is Silt's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Silt?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Silt's water come from?

Silt's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 5 water systems serving approximately 3,808 residents.

What health violations has Silt's water system had?

Silt has 28 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2026. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 29 violations remain unresolved.

How does Silt's water compare to other cities?

Silt ranks #215 out of 244 cities in Colorado (better than 12% of state cities) and #14363 out of 15382 cities nationally (7th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

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About Silt, CO: Median household income $72,450 · median home value $372,348 · median age 31 · 73% homeowners · 18.7% college educated. Service area: 1 ZIP code across Garfield.
Show ZIP codes 81652
Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.