WaterVerge

Is Severn, MD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MD0020019
Overall Score
73.2 / 100
Violations
14 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#70 of 107 in Maryland Top 65% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
73.2/100
waterverge.com
B- 73.2/100

Severn, MD — Water Quality Report

Severn's drinking water received a grade of B- (73.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,426 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.3 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 17 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Severn's water

Severn ranks #70 out of 107 cities in Maryland for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Severn relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Severn may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
73.2 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 5.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Severn, MD water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Severn's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (73.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,426 residents using groundwater (wells).

14
Active Violations
5.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Severn

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Severn's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (73.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4091). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3349). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Severn's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.08 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Severn's water system has 17 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2012 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Anne Arundel County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Patapsco River, East Branch Herbert Run, Gwynns Falls, Sawmill Creek, South Fork Jabez Branch.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4091
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3349
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-4038

Where does Severn's water come from?

Severn's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,426 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Patapsco River (river), East Branch Herbert Run (river), Gwynns Falls (river), Sawmill Creek (river), South Fork Jabez Branch (river).

What Severn residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Severn's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Severn's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 35% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.08 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

17
Total violations
3
Health-based
14
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

17 Total
14 Active
3 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Total Coliform Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2006 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Oct 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2003
Jan 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Severn

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Severn, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 63,101 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GRACE DAVISON-CURTIS BAY WORKS
Chemicals · W R GRACE & CO
BALTIMORE, MD21226
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)50,5038.7 mi
VIBRANTZ SPECIALTY PRODUCTS LLC
Chemicals · VIBRANTZ TECHNOLOGIES INC
BALTIMORE, MD21226
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)12,4248.1 mi
BRANDON SHORES & WAGNER COMPLEX
Electric Utilities · TALEN ENERGY CORP
CURTIS BAY, MD21226
Ammonia1548.8 mi
GLOBAL BALTIMORE TERMINAL
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · GLOBAL PARTNERS LP
BALTIMORE, MD21226
Toluene189.8 mi
TATE ACCESS FLOORS INC.
Fabricated Metals · TATE INC
JESSUP, MD20794
Zinc compounds24.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Severn

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Anne Arundel County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Nov 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Anne Arundel County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4091
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3349
Oct 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4038
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3335
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3251
Sep 2003
HURRICANE ISABEL
Hurricane FEMA #1492

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Severn's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.3 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.08 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.3 ppb from 1993 (4.0 ppb) to 2023 (5.3 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.360 mg/L from 2006 (2.440 mg/L) to 2014 (2.080 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,426
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Severn's water comes from

Groundwater

Severn's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,426 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Severn

Severn is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Patapsco River
river
East Branch Herbert Run
river
Gwynns Falls
river
Sawmill Creek
river
South Fork Jabez Branch
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Severn

System Name PWSID Population Source
LAKE VILLAGE TOWNHOMES MD0020019 2,400 GW
WOODLAND BEACH COMMUNITY ASSOC. MD1021498 26 GW
Regional Comparison

How Severn compares

Full Maryland rankings →

Severn's score of 73.2/100 is above the average of 60/100 among major Maryland cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Severn (this city)
73.2
Laurel
95
Baltimore
39.8
Frederick
37.5
Maryland avg
60
City Profile

About Severn, MD

Wikipedia →

Severn is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States. According to the 2020 U.S. census, the population of Severn is 57,118, a 22.6% increase from 44,231 in 2010. The zip code is 21144.

Economic Profile
$125,330
Median Income
$438,463
Median Home Value
$2,033/mo
Median Rent
4.9%
Unemployment
Community
35.9
Median Age
1,188
People / sq mi
43.1%
College Educated
73.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Severn, MD tap water safe to drink?

Severn's water quality earned a grade of B- (73.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #70 out of 107 cities tested in Maryland.

What contaminants are in Severn's water?

Lead was measured at 5.3 ppb (90th percentile). 17 violations are on record.

How is Severn's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Severn?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Severn's water come from?

Severn's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,426 residents.

What health violations has Severn's water system had?

Severn has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 14 violations remain unresolved.

Is Severn's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Severn uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 17 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Severn's water compare to other cities?

Severn ranks #70 out of 107 cities in Maryland (better than 35% of state cities) and #10142 out of 15744 cities nationally (36th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.