WaterVerge

Is Schofield Barracks, HI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Vanadium was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

45K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: HI0000345
Overall Score
91.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#36 of 66 in Hawaii Top 9% nationally
Federal
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.8/100
waterverge.com
A 91.8/100

Schofield Barracks, HI — Water Quality Report

Schofield Barracks's drinking water received a grade of A (91.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 44,987 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 15 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Schofield Barracks's water

Schofield Barracks ranks #36 out of 66 cities in Hawaii for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Schofield Barracks relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.73 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.8 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.4/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Schofield Barracks, HI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Schofield Barracks's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (91.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 44,987 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Schofield Barracks

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Schofield Barracks's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE DOUGLAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3529). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3404). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Schofield Barracks's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Schofield Barracks's water system has 15 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Mar 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Mar 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Honolulu County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Nf Kaukonahua Str Abv Rb, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu, Koolau Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu, Sf Kaukonahua Str At E Pump, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu, Ku Tree Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu, Wahiawa Reservoir At Spillway At Wahiawa, Oahu.

HURRICANE DOUGLAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3529
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3404
HURRICANE LANE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3399

Where does Schofield Barracks's water come from?

Schofield Barracks's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 44,987 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Nf Kaukonahua Str Abv Rb, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu (river), Koolau Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu (lake), Sf Kaukonahua Str At E Pump, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu (river), Ku Tree Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu (lake), Wahiawa Reservoir At Spillway At Wahiawa, Oahu (lake).

What Schofield Barracks residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Schofield Barracks's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Schofield Barracks's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
0.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 0% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 0.2 µg/LHAA9: 0.3 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.73 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
56.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 4% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Over HA
30.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Elevated
140.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 67% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

15
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Apr 2010
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

15 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2010
Mar 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2010
Mar 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2010
Jan 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 2009
Jul 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2008
Jan 2000 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Jan 2000 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Apr 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1994
Jul 1992 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Jul 1992 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Schofield Barracks

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Schofield Barracks, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 6 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC CO INC KAHE GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES INC
KAPOLEI, HI96707
Lead And Lead Compounds49.9 mi
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC CO INC WAIAU GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES INC
PEARL CITY, HI96782
Lead And Lead Compounds29.7 mi
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC CO INC SCHOFIELD GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES INC
WAHIAWA, HI96786
0.5 mi
U.S. ARMY SCHOFIELD BARRACKS - RANGE FACILITY
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
SCHOFIELD BARRACKS, HI96857
1.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Schofield Barracks

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Jul 2020
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Honolulu County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2020
HURRICANE DOUGLAS
Hurricane FEMA #3529
Sep 2018
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA
Hurricane FEMA #3404
Aug 2018
HURRICANE LANE
Hurricane FEMA #3399
May 2018
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4365
Jan 2009
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1814
Nov 1996
PROLONGED AND HEAVY RAINS, HIGH SURF,FLOODING,LAND/MUD SLIDE
Flood FEMA #1147

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 25.0 ppb from 1992 (25.0 ppb) to 2022 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Schofield Barracks compares by contaminant

Explore where Schofield Barracks ranks among all Hawaii cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Federal
Population Served
44,987
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Schofield Barracks's water comes from

Groundwater

Schofield Barracks's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by federal ownership and serves approximately 44,987 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Schofield Barracks

Schofield Barracks is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Nf Kaukonahua Str Abv Rb, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu
river
Koolau Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu
lake
Sf Kaukonahua Str At E Pump, Nr Wahiawa, Oahu
river
Ku Tree Reservoir Near Wahiawa, Oahu
lake
Wahiawa Reservoir At Spillway At Wahiawa, Oahu
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Schofield Barracks

System Name PWSID Population Source
SCHOFIELD BARRACKS HI0000345 37,920 GW
FORT SHAFTER HI0000341 7,067 GW
Regional Comparison

How Schofield Barracks compares

Full Hawaii rankings →

Schofield Barracks's score of 91.8/100 is on par with the average of 91/100 among major Hawaii cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Schofield Barracks (this city)
91.8
Wailuku
91.4
Hawaii avg
91
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Frequently asked questions

Is Schofield Barracks, HI tap water safe to drink?

Schofield Barracks's water quality earned a grade of A (91.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #36 out of 66 cities tested in Hawaii.

What contaminants are in Schofield Barracks's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 15 violations are on record.

How is Schofield Barracks's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Schofield Barracks?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Schofield Barracks's water come from?

Schofield Barracks's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 44,987 residents.

What health violations has Schofield Barracks's water system had?

Schofield Barracks has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2010. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Schofield Barracks's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Schofield Barracks uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 15 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Schofield Barracks's water compare to other cities?

Schofield Barracks ranks #36 out of 66 cities in Hawaii (better than 45% of state cities) and #1471 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.