WaterVerge

Is Savoonga, AK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

802 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AK2340183
Overall Score
59.4 / 100
Violations
15 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#25 of 79 in Alaska Top 78% nationally
Native American
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
59.4/100
waterverge.com
C- 59.4/100

Savoonga, AK — Water Quality Report

Savoonga's drinking water received a grade of C- (59.4 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 802 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 263 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Savoonga's water

Savoonga ranks #25 out of 79 cities in Alaska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Savoonga relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Savoonga may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 21 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
59.4 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
13.4/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Savoonga, AK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Savoonga's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (59.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 802 residents using groundwater (wells).

15
Active Violations
2.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Savoonga

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Savoonga's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (59.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Savoonga's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.10 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Savoonga's water system has 263 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved. 21 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jun 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jun 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Where does Savoonga's water come from?

Savoonga's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 802 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Savoonga residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Savoonga's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 17% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.10 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

263
Total violations
2
Health-based
15
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

263 Total
15 Active
2 Health-based
248 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
86
Volatile Organic Chemicals
78
Total Coliform Rule
25
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
20
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
12
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2015 Active
Ground Water Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2025
Nov 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2025
Jun 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jun 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2025
Aug 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2024
Showing 20 of 263 violations

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Savoonga's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.10 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.4 ppb from 1994 (5.0 ppb) to 2027 (2.6 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.080 mg/L from 1995 (2.020 mg/L) to 2027 (2.100 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Native American
Population Served
802
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Savoonga's water comes from

Groundwater

Savoonga's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 802 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Savoonga

System Name PWSID Population Source
SAVOONGA WATER SUPPLY AK2340183 802 GW
Regional Comparison

How Savoonga compares

Full Alaska rankings →

Savoonga's score of 59.4/100 is on par with the average of 61/100 among major Alaska cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Savoonga (this city)
59.4
Anchorage
38.5
Fairbanks
38.4
Juneau
65.4
Wasilla
42.5
Alaska avg
61
City Profile

About Savoonga, AK

Economic Profile
$53,125
Median Income
$950/mo
Median Rent
31.8%
Unemployment
Community
24.8
Median Age
54
People / sq mi
3.4%
College Educated
90.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Savoonga, AK tap water safe to drink?

Savoonga's water quality earned a grade of C- (59.4/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #25 out of 79 cities tested in Alaska.

What contaminants are in Savoonga's water?

Lead was measured at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile). 263 violations are on record.

How is Savoonga's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Savoonga?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Savoonga's water come from?

Savoonga's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 802 residents.

What health violations has Savoonga's water system had?

Savoonga has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.

Is Savoonga's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Savoonga uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 263 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Savoonga's water compare to other cities?

Savoonga ranks #25 out of 79 cities in Alaska (better than 68% of state cities) and #12187 out of 15744 cities nationally (23th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Savoonga's small water system affect quality?

Savoonga's system serves approximately 802 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 263 violations on record.