WaterVerge

Is San Simeon, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

601 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CA4000568
Overall Score
74.2 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#466 of 694 in California Top 63% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
74.2/100
waterverge.com
B- 74.2/100

San Simeon, CA — Water Quality Report

San Simeon's drinking water received a grade of B- (74.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 601 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 45.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about San Simeon's water

San Simeon ranks #466 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

San Simeon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, San Simeon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
74.2 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
2/20
F
Lead at 45.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is San Simeon, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

San Simeon's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B- (74.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 601 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Violations (5yr)
45.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for San Simeon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into San Simeon's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (74.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for San Simeon's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 45.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

San Simeon's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMR
Most recent violations:
Feb 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jun 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2018 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 1981 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 1980 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Luis Obispo County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does San Simeon's water come from?

San Simeon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 601 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What San Simeon residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in San Simeon's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

San Simeon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
45.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
3
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Feb 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
0 Active
3 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Feb 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 2024
Jun 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Dec 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2018
Oct 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1982
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Luis Obispo County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4308
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in San Simeon's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (45.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 45.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 41.3 ppb from 1997 (3.7 ppb) to 2025 (45.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
601
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where San Simeon's water comes from

Groundwater

San Simeon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 601 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving San Simeon

System Name PWSID Population Source
SAN SIMEON CSD CA4000568 462 GW
GRAN CIELO MUTUAL WATER COMPANY CA4000853 139 GW
Regional Comparison

How San Simeon compares

Full California rankings →

San Simeon's score of 74.2/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

San Simeon (this city)
74.2
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About San Simeon, CA

Wikipedia →

San Simeon is an unincorporated community on the Pacific coast of San Luis Obispo County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, San Simeon had a population of 445. Its position along State Route 1 is about halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco, each of those cities being roughly 230 miles (370 km) away. A key feature of the area is Hearst Castle, a hilltop mansion built for William Randolph Hearst in the early 20th century that is now a tourist attraction. The area is also home to a large northern elephant seal rookery, known as the Piedras Blancas rookery, located 7 miles (11 km) north of San Simeon on Highway 1.

Economic Profile
$58,125
Median Income
$273,483
Median Home Value
$1,450/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
48
Median Age
149
People / sq mi
19.3%
College Educated
52.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is San Simeon, CA tap water safe to drink?

San Simeon's water quality earned a grade of B- (74.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #466 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in San Simeon's water?

Lead was measured at 45.0 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is San Simeon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in San Simeon?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does San Simeon's water come from?

San Simeon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 601 residents.

What health violations has San Simeon's water system had?

San Simeon has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in February 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is San Simeon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

San Simeon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does San Simeon's water compare to other cities?

San Simeon ranks #466 out of 694 cities in California (better than 33% of state cities) and #9924 out of 15744 cities nationally (37th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.