WaterVerge

Is Postville, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA0375053
Overall Score
86.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#319 of 436 in Iowa Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.6/100

Postville, IA — Water Quality Report

Postville's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,513 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 9.9 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Postville's water

Postville ranks #319 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Postville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Postville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 9.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Postville, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Postville's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,513 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
9.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Postville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Postville's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.6/100).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4732). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Postville's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 9.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Postville's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MONMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2018 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 1993 Nitrate Resolved
Sep 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 1991 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Allamakee County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4732
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289

Where does Postville's water come from?

Postville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,513 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Postville residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Postville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
9.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 66% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Inorganic Chemicals
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2023
Oct 2018 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Oct 1993 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1994
Sep 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1991
Apr 1991 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Oct 1989 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1992
Apr 1988 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Postville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Postville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 821,687 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AGRI STAR MEAT & POULTRY LLC.
Food · LAURIDSEN GROUP INC
POSTVILLE, IA52162
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)577,2580.2 mi
PRAIRIE FARMS
Food · PRAIRIE FARMS DAIRY INC
LUANA, IA52156
Nitric acid244,4296.6 mi
INDUSTRIAL LAMINATES/NORPLEX LLC
Plastics and Rubber · HIDDEN HARBOR CAPITAL PARTNERS
POSTVILLE, IA52162
0.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Aug 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Allamakee County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4732
Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Sep 2016
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4281
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Postville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 9.9 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 9.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.9 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2023 (9.9 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Postville compares by contaminant

Explore where Postville ranks among all Iowa cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,513
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Postville's water comes from

Groundwater

Postville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,513 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Postville

System Name PWSID Population Source
POSTVILLE WATER DEPARTMENT IA0375053 2,513 GW
Regional Comparison

How Postville compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Postville's score of 86.6/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Postville (this city)
86.6
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Postville, IA

Economic Profile
$46,522
Median Income
$92,587
Median Home Value
$826/mo
Median Rent
6.9%
Unemployment
Community
26.9
Median Age
494
People / sq mi
11.7%
College Educated
61.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Postville, IA tap water safe to drink?

Postville's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #319 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Postville's water?

Lead was measured at 9.9 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Postville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Postville?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Postville's water come from?

Postville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,513 residents.

Is Postville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Postville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Postville's water compare to other cities?

Postville ranks #319 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 27% of state cities) and #4600 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Postville's small water system affect quality?

Postville's system serves approximately 2,513 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.