WaterVerge

Is Port Byron, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: IL1610550
Overall Score
70.6 / 100
Violations
18 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#733 of 891 in Illinois Top 68% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.6/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.6/100

Port Byron, IL — Water Quality Report

Port Byron's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,028 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 40 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 18 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Port Byron's water

Port Byron ranks #733 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Port Byron relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Port Byron may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 7 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.6 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.6/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Port Byron, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Port Byron's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,028 residents using groundwater (wells).

18
Active Violations
5.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Port Byron

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Port Byron's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.6/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Port Byron's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 5.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.73 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Port Byron's water system has 40 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 18 remain unresolved. 7 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Miss R, Crow Creek At Bettendorf.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Port Byron's water come from?

Port Byron's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,028 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Miss R (river), Crow Creek At Bettendorf (river).

What Port Byron residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Port Byron's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Port Byron's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 33% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.73 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

40
Total violations
4
Health-based
18
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

40 Total
18 Active
4 Health-based
22 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
13
Lead and Copper Rule
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Showing 20 of 40 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Port Byron

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Port Byron, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2,214,838 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TYSON FRESH MEATS INC - JOSLIN IL
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
HILLSDALE, IL61257
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)2,197,5257.1 mi
ARCONIC US LLC
Primary Metals · ARCONIC CORP
BETTENDORF, IA52722
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)17,3139.1 mi
JOHNSON MANUFACTURING CO
Primary Metals · NA
PRINCETON, IA52768
Lead And Lead Compounds03.7 mi
JOHN DEERE HARVESTER WORKS EAST MOLINE
Machinery · DEERE & CO
EAST MOLINE, IL61244
9.1 mi
ATLAS ROOFING CORP
Plastics and Rubber · ATLAS ROOFING CORP
EAST MOLINE, IL61244
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
May 2001
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1368
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Port Byron's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.73 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.728 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,028
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Port Byron's water comes from

Groundwater

Port Byron's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,028 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Port Byron

Port Byron is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Miss R
river
Crow Creek At Bettendorf
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Port Byron

System Name PWSID Population Source
PORT BYRON IL1610550 1,678 GW
FALCON FARMS IL1617635 350 GW
Regional Comparison

How Port Byron compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Port Byron's score of 70.6/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Port Byron (this city)
70.6
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Port Byron, IL

Wikipedia →

Port Byron is a village in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States and part of the Quad Cities Metropolitan Area. The population was 1,668 at the time of the 2020 census; up from 1,647 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$92,159
Median Income
$245,577
Median Home Value
$496/mo
Median Rent
3.4%
Unemployment
Community
42.6
Median Age
303
People / sq mi
39.7%
College Educated
85%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Port Byron, IL tap water safe to drink?

Port Byron's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #733 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Port Byron's water?

Lead was measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile). 40 violations are on record.

How is Port Byron's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Port Byron?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Port Byron's water come from?

Port Byron's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,028 residents.

What health violations has Port Byron's water system had?

Port Byron has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 18 violations remain unresolved.

Is Port Byron's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Port Byron uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 40 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Port Byron's water compare to other cities?

Port Byron ranks #733 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 18% of state cities) and #10708 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.