WaterVerge

Is Pinehurst, ID Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: ID1400041
Overall Score
88.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#31 of 139 in Idaho Top 21% nationally
Public/Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.7/100

Pinehurst, ID — Water Quality Report

Pinehurst's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,030 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 81 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pinehurst's water

Pinehurst ranks #31 out of 139 cities in Idaho for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Pinehurst relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pinehurst may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pinehurst, ID water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Pinehurst's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,030 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pinehurst

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pinehurst's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.7/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORM, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4789). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4313). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pinehurst's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.99 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Pinehurst's water system has 81 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jun 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2002 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jul 2002 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1997 Nitrate Resolved
May 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Shoshone County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Nf Coeur D Alene River, Sf Coeur D Alene, Sf Coeur D Alene River, Sf Coeur D Alene River Nr Pinehurst, Coeur D Alene River Nr Cataldo.

SEVERE STORM, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4789
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4313
FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-1987

Where does Pinehurst's water come from?

Pinehurst's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,030 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Nf Coeur D Alene River (river), Sf Coeur D Alene (river), Sf Coeur D Alene River (river), Sf Coeur D Alene River Nr Pinehurst (river), Coeur D Alene River Nr Cataldo (river).

What Pinehurst residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pinehurst's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.99 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

81
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jun 2014
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

81 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
80 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
34
Volatile Organic Chemicals
20
Inorganic Chemicals
16
Total Coliform Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
Jul 2002 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2003
Jul 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2002
Jan 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
May 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Heptachlor epoxide
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Pentachlorophenol
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Carbofuran
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Endrin
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Benzo(a)pyrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Glyphosate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Showing 20 of 81 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Pinehurst

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Pinehurst, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 3,718 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
US EPA FUND-LEAD SUPERFUND SITE/BUNKER HILL CTP
Other · US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
KELLOGG, ID83837
Manganese compounds3,7184.4 mi
SUNSHINE SILVER MINE
Metal Mining · SILVER OPPORTUNITY PARTNERS LLC
KELLOGG, ID83837
Manganese07.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Pinehurst

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Shoshone County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Jun 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Shoshone County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2024
SEVERE STORM, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4789
May 2017
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4313
May 2011
FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1987
Jul 2008
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1781
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3244
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #415

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pinehurst's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.99 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 21.5 ppb from 1993 (21.5 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.690 mg/L from 1993 (3.550 mg/L) to 1994 (1.860 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Public/Private
Population Served
2,030
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Pinehurst's water comes from

Groundwater

Pinehurst's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by public/private ownership and serves approximately 2,030 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pinehurst

Pinehurst is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Nf Coeur D Alene River
river
Sf Coeur D Alene
river
Sf Coeur D Alene River
river
Sf Coeur D Alene River Nr Pinehurst
river
Coeur D Alene River Nr Cataldo
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pinehurst

System Name PWSID Population Source
PINEHURST WATER DIST ID1400041 1,950 GW
WEIR GULCH WATER ASSN ID1400082 80 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Pinehurst compares

Full Idaho rankings →

Pinehurst's score of 88.7/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major Idaho cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Pinehurst (this city)
88.7
Boise
33.6
Meridian
42.9
Nampa
41.8
Caldwell
38.5
Idaho avg
43
City Profile

About Pinehurst, ID

Wikipedia →

Pinehurst is a city in Shoshone County, Idaho, United States. Located at the west end of the Silver Valley mining region, Pinehurst had a population of 1,679 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$52,109
Median Income
$194,507
Median Home Value
$894/mo
Median Rent
4%
Unemployment
Community
38.3
Median Age
773
People / sq mi
11.3%
College Educated
76.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pinehurst, ID tap water safe to drink?

Pinehurst's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #31 out of 139 cities tested in Idaho.

What contaminants are in Pinehurst's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 81 violations are on record.

How is Pinehurst's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pinehurst?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pinehurst's water come from?

Pinehurst's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,030 residents.

Is Pinehurst's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pinehurst uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 81 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pinehurst's water compare to other cities?

Pinehurst ranks #31 out of 139 cities in Idaho (better than 78% of state cities) and #3302 out of 15744 cities nationally (79th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.