WaterVerge

Is Pinecrest, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CA5510004
Overall Score
70 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#513 of 694 in California Top 69% nationally
Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70/100
waterverge.com
B- 70/100

Pinecrest, CA — Water Quality Report

Pinecrest's drinking water received a grade of B- (70 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,298 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 12.1 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pinecrest's water

Pinecrest ranks #513 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Pinecrest may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
6/20
F
Lead at 12.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Pinecrest, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Pinecrest's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B- (70/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,298 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
12.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pinecrest

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pinecrest's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pinecrest's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 12.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.70 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Pinecrest's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONRPTTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2005 Nitrate Resolved
Apr 2004 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Nevada County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4308

Where does Pinecrest's water come from?

Pinecrest's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,298 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Pinecrest residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pinecrest's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
12.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 81% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.70 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
3
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
2 Active
3 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2025
Jan 2005 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2005
Apr 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2004
Jan 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2004
Jul 1993 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Nevada County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4308
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #758
Dec 1964
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #183

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pinecrest's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 12.1 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 12.1 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 1.70 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.1 ppb from 1993 (12.0 ppb) to 2025 (12.1 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.400 mg/L from 1994 (2.100 mg/L) to 1995 (1.700 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,298
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pinecrest's water comes from

Surface Water

Pinecrest's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,298 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pinecrest

System Name PWSID Population Source
PINECREST PERMITTEES ASSN CA5510004 1,298 SW
Regional Comparison

How Pinecrest compares

Full California rankings →

Pinecrest's score of 70/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Pinecrest (this city)
70
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Pinecrest, CA

Wikipedia →

Pinecrest is an unincorporated community in the Stanislaus National Forest in Tuolumne County, California, United States. Pinecrest is located near Pinecrest Lake northeast of Mi-Wuk Village. Pinecrest Lake sits in what was once a meadow surrounded by granite outcroppings. Originally, Pinecrest Lake was called Strawberry Flat because of the wild strawberries that once grew there. In the 1960s the name was officially changed to Pinecrest. Pinecrest is a community of USFS Recreation Residences authorized by the United States Forest Service under the Occupancy Permits Act. The campground adjacent to the lake is under the white fir, cedar, and sugar pine trees.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Pinecrest, CA tap water safe to drink?

Pinecrest's water quality earned a grade of B- (70/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #513 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Pinecrest's water?

Lead was measured at 12.1 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Pinecrest's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pinecrest?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pinecrest's water come from?

Pinecrest's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,298 residents.

What health violations has Pinecrest's water system had?

Pinecrest has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Pinecrest's water compare to other cities?

Pinecrest ranks #513 out of 694 cities in California (better than 26% of state cities) and #10828 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pinecrest's small water system affect quality?

Pinecrest's system serves approximately 1,298 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.