WaterVerge

Is Piketon, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: OH6600712
Overall Score
60.1 / 100
Violations
22 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#465 of 511 in Ohio Top 77% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
60.1/100
waterverge.com
C 60.1/100

Piketon, OH — Water Quality Report

Piketon's drinking water received a grade of C (60.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,232 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 441 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Piketon's water

Piketon ranks #465 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Piketon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Piketon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
60.1 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
12.1/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Piketon, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Piketon's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (60.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,232 residents using groundwater (wells).

22
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Piketon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Piketon's water quality assessment. Grade: C (60.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4424). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4360). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Piketon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 178.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Piketon's water system has 441 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMROtherMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Feb 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Pike County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Scioto River At Piketon.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4424
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4360
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250

Where does Piketon's water come from?

Piketon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,232 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Scioto River At Piketon (river).

What Piketon residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Piketon's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Piketon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
178.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

441
Total violations
8
Health-based
22
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

441 Total
22 Active
8 Health-based
419 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
215
Volatile Organic Chemicals
105
Inorganic Chemicals
56
Consumer Confidence Rule
15
Total Coliform Rule
15
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 441 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Piketon

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Piketon, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 30,000 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
US DOE PORTSMOUTH GASEOUS DIFFUSION PLANT
Chemicals · US DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
PIKETON, OH45661
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)30,0003.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Pike County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4424
Apr 2018
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4360
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1968
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #243

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Piketon's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 178.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.7 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.7 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 59.000 mg/L from 2004 (237.000 mg/L) to 2005 (178.000 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,232
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Piketon's water comes from

Groundwater

Piketon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,232 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Piketon

Piketon is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Scioto River At Piketon
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Piketon

System Name PWSID Population Source
PIKETON VILLAGE PWS OH6600712 2,181 GW
DAWSONS MOBILE HOME PARK PWS OH6601412 51 GW
Regional Comparison

How Piketon compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Piketon's score of 60.1/100 is on par with the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Piketon (this city)
60.1
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Piketon, OH

Wikipedia →

Piketon is a village in Pike County in the U.S. state of Ohio, along the Scioto River. The village is best known for the uranium enrichment plant located there, which is one of only three such plants in the United States. The population was 2,111 at the 2020 U.S. census.

Economic Profile
$42,019
Median Income
$98,990
Median Home Value
$700/mo
Median Rent
15%
Unemployment
Community
33.2
Median Age
388
People / sq mi
16.7%
College Educated
42.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Piketon, OH tap water safe to drink?

Piketon's water quality earned a grade of C (60.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #465 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Piketon's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 441 violations are on record.

How is Piketon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Piketon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Piketon's water come from?

Piketon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,232 residents.

What health violations has Piketon's water system had?

Piketon has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 22 violations remain unresolved.

Is Piketon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Piketon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 441 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Piketon's water compare to other cities?

Piketon ranks #465 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 9% of state cities) and #12113 out of 15744 cities nationally (23th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.