Is Phelps (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓
89.3/100
waterverge.com Phelps (V), NY — Water Quality Report
Phelps (V)'s drinking water received a grade of A- (89.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,118 residents using purchased surface water.
Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 6 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.
What to know about Phelps (V)'s water
Phelps (V) ranks #269 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.
As a small community water system, Phelps (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Phelps (V), NY water safe to drink?
Based on EPA testing data, Phelps (V)'s tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A- (89.3/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,118 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).
Recent water quality updates for Phelps (V)
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Phelps (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.3/100).
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1993). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Phelps (V)'s water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.
Violation history
Phelps (V)'s water system has 6 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Ontario County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Flint Creek.
Where does Phelps (V)'s water come from?
Phelps (V)'s drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,118 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Flint Creek (river).
What Phelps (V) residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Phelps (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Flood & disaster history
Ontario County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Recommended water filters
Based on contaminants detected in Phelps (V)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.8 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
| Copper (90th percentile) CopperInorganic A metal that enters drinking water mainly through corrosion of copper plumbing. Small amounts are essential for health, but excess levels are harmful. Health EffectsGastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) at short-term high levels; liver and kidney damage from long-term exposure. EPA Limit1.3 mg/L action level Common SourcesCorrosion of copper household plumbing, erosion of natural deposits. | 1.40 | 1.3 | mg/L | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
Copper level trend (90th percentile)
See how Phelps (V) compares by contaminant
Explore where Phelps (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Phelps (V)'s water comes from
Phelps (V)'s drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.
These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,118 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Phelps (V)
Phelps (V) is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.
Water systems serving Phelps (V)
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHELPS VILLAGE | NY3401162 | 2,118 | SWP |
How Phelps (V) compares
Full New York rankings →Phelps (V)'s score of 89.3/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View New York rankings →About Phelps (V), NY
Wikipedia →Phelps is a town in Ontario County, New York, United States. The population was 6,637 at the 2020 census. The Town of Phelps contains a village called Phelps. Both are north of Geneva.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Phelps (V)'s water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Ontario
Frequently asked questions
Is Phelps (V), NY tap water safe to drink?
Phelps (V)'s water quality earned a grade of A- (89.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #269 out of 855 cities tested in New York.
What contaminants are in Phelps (V)'s water?
Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.
How is Phelps (V)'s water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Phelps (V)?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Phelps (V)'s water come from?
Phelps (V)'s water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,118 residents.
How does Phelps (V)'s water compare to other cities?
Phelps (V) ranks #269 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 69% of state cities) and #2910 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Phelps (V)'s small water system affect quality?
Phelps (V)'s system serves approximately 2,118 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.