WaterVerge

Is Palmyra, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

567 residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3113107
Overall Score
84.4 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#146 of 200 in Nebraska Top 38% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.4/100

Palmyra, NE — Water Quality Report

Palmyra's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 567 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Palmyra's water

Palmyra ranks #146 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Palmyra purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Palmyra may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Palmyra, NE water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Palmyra's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 567 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
3.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Palmyra

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Palmyra's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4013). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Palmyra's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.66 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Palmyra's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MCLMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Feb 2001 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1999 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 1999 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Otoe County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3323

Where does Palmyra's water come from?

Palmyra's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 567 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Palmyra residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Palmyra's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Palmyra's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.66 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
6
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Oct 2013
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
3 Active
6 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2013
Feb 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2001
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2000
Aug 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1999
Nov 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1998
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Sep 1998
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1998
Aug 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1998
Aug 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1997
Apr 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Palmyra

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Palmyra, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HIGHWAY 2 READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · NEBCO INC
PALMYRA, NE68418
1.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Otoe County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Otoe County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Aug 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4013
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3323
Apr 2010
SEVERE STORMS, ICE JAMS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1902
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #998

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Palmyra's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.66 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.2 ppb from 2004 (3.3 ppb) to 2023 (3.5 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.370 mg/L from 1993 (2.030 mg/L) to 2016 (1.660 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
567
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Palmyra's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Palmyra purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Palmyra's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 567 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Palmyra

System Name PWSID Population Source
PALMYRA, VILLAGE OF NE3113107 567 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Palmyra compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Palmyra's score of 84.4/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Palmyra (this city)
84.4
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Palmyra, NE

Economic Profile
$77,708
Median Income
$134,300
Median Home Value
$1,167/mo
Median Rent
1.7%
Unemployment
Community
32.8
Median Age
304
People / sq mi
11.2%
College Educated
90.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Palmyra, NE tap water safe to drink?

Palmyra's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #146 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Palmyra's water?

Lead was measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile). 13 violations are on record.

How is Palmyra's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Palmyra?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Palmyra's water come from?

Palmyra's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 567 residents.

What health violations has Palmyra's water system had?

Palmyra has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2013. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Palmyra's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Palmyra uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 13 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Palmyra's water compare to other cities?

Palmyra ranks #146 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 27% of state cities) and #5943 out of 15744 cities nationally (62th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Palmyra's small water system affect quality?

Palmyra's system serves approximately 567 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 13 violations on record.