WaterVerge

Is Oostburg, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI4600445
Overall Score
84.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#180 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 38% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.4/100

Oostburg, WI — Water Quality Report

Oostburg's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,110 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 10.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Oostburg's water

Oostburg ranks #180 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Oostburg relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Oostburg may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 10.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Oostburg, WI water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Oostburg's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (84.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,110 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
10.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Oostburg

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Oostburg's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.4/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-775). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Oostburg's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 10.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Oostburg's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

OtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2002 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Sheboygan County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sheboygan River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3249
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-775
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-496

Where does Oostburg's water come from?

Oostburg's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,110 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Sheboygan River (river).

What Oostburg residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Oostburg's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
10.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 70% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2002
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2000
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1995
Aug 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1991
Jul 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Oostburg

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Oostburg, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1,883 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ACTUS NUTRITION-ADELL
Food · MILK SPECIALTIES GLOBAL
ADELL, WI53001
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)1,7498.2 mi
EDGEWATER GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · ALLIANT ENERGY CORP
SHEBOYGAN, WI53081
Barium And Barium Compounds717.5 mi
KOHLER CO
Fabricated Metals · KOHLER CO
KOHLER, WI530441500
Manganese548.0 mi
SACO AEI
Chemicals · AESSE INVESTMENTS LTD
SHEBOYGAN, WI53081
Antimony And Antimony Compounds107.0 mi
WILLMAN INDUSTRIES INC
Primary Metals · NA
CEDAR GROVE, WI53013
4.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Oostburg

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Sheboygan County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #775
Mar 1976
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #496
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #376

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Oostburg's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 10.5 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 10.5 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 5.5 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2023 (10.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,110
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Oostburg's water comes from

Groundwater

Oostburg's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,110 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Oostburg

Oostburg is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Sheboygan River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Oostburg

System Name PWSID Population Source
OOSTBURG WATERWORKS WI4600445 3,110 GW
Regional Comparison

How Oostburg compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Oostburg's score of 84.4/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Oostburg (this city)
84.4
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Oostburg, WI

Economic Profile
$81,208
Median Income
$209,955
Median Home Value
$891/mo
Median Rent
3.5%
Unemployment
Community
44.6
Median Age
603
People / sq mi
31.8%
College Educated
80.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Oostburg, WI tap water safe to drink?

Oostburg's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #180 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Oostburg's water?

Lead was measured at 10.5 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Oostburg's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Oostburg?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Oostburg's water come from?

Oostburg's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,110 residents.

Is Oostburg's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Oostburg uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Oostburg's water compare to other cities?

Oostburg ranks #180 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 60% of state cities) and #5912 out of 15744 cities nationally (63th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Oostburg's small water system affect quality?

Oostburg's system serves approximately 3,110 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.