WaterVerge

Is Numine, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: PA5030047
Overall Score
35 / 100
Violations
27 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#492 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 99% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
35/100
waterverge.com
F 35/100

Numine, PA — Water Quality Report

Numine's drinking water received a grade of F (35 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,595 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 20.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 225 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 27 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Numine's water

Numine ranks #492 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Numine relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Numine may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 80 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
35 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
5/20
F
Lead at 20.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Numine, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Numine's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (35/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,595 residents using groundwater (wells).

27
Active Violations
20.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Numine

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Numine's water quality assessment. Grade: F (35/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Radium-228, Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Radium-226.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Violation
33 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 2,3,7,8-TCDD, Arsenic, Barium.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3235). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Numine's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 20.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Numine's water system has 225 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 27 remain unresolved. 80 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherTTRPT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Radium-228 Resolved
Oct 2024 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 2024 Radium-226 Resolved
May 2024 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Jan 2024 2,3,7,8-TCDD Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Armstrong County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mahoning Creek Reservoir At Mahoning Creek Dam, Mahoning Creek At Mahoning Creek Dam, Crooked Creek At Idaho.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3235
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-1557

Where does Numine's water come from?

Numine's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,595 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mahoning Creek Reservoir At Mahoning Creek Dam (lake), Mahoning Creek At Mahoning Creek Dam (river), Crooked Creek At Idaho (river).

What Numine residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Numine's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Numine's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
20.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

225
Total violations
3
Health-based
27
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

225 Total
27 Active
3 Health-based
198 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
80
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
43
Inorganic Chemicals
22
Volatile Organic Chemicals
20
Ground Water Rule
15
Oct 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 225 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Armstrong County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Jul 1996
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1130
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1093
Aug 1984
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #721

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Numine's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (20.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 20.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 16.6 ppb from 1993 (3.4 ppb) to 2016 (20.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,595
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Numine's water comes from

Groundwater

Numine's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,595 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Numine

Numine is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mahoning Creek Reservoir At Mahoning Creek Dam
lake
Mahoning Creek At Mahoning Creek Dam
river
Crooked Creek At Idaho
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Numine

System Name PWSID Population Source
COWANSHAN YATESBORO NUMINE SYS PA5030047 1,200 GW
COWANSHANNOCK M A SAGAMORE SYS PA5030022 300 GW
COWANSHANNOCK MA-MARGARET SYS PA5030021 95 GW
Regional Comparison

How Numine compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Numine's score of 35/100 is below the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Numine (this city)
35
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
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Frequently asked questions

Is Numine, PA tap water safe to drink?

Numine's water quality earned a grade of F (35/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #492 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Numine's water?

Lead was measured at 20.0 ppb (90th percentile). 225 violations are on record.

How is Numine's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Numine?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Numine's water come from?

Numine's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,595 residents.

What health violations has Numine's water system had?

Numine has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 27 violations remain unresolved.

Is Numine's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Numine uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 225 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Numine's water compare to other cities?

Numine ranks #492 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 12% of state cities) and #15540 out of 15744 cities nationally (1th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.