WaterVerge

Is Newton, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000439
Overall Score
81.6 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#240 of 353 in Alabama Top 47% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.6/100

Newton, AL — Water Quality Report

Newton's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,466 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 9.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Newton's water

Newton ranks #240 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Newton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Newton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 9.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Newton, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Newton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,466 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
9.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Newton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Newton's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.6/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Newton's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 9.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Newton's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMR
Most recent violations:
Apr 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jul 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2014 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 1995 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dale County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Choctawhatchee River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545

Where does Newton's water come from?

Newton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,466 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Choctawhatchee River (river).

What Newton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Newton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Newton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
9.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 63% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
0
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Apr 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
4 Active
0 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Apr 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Sep 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2015
Jan 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1991
Dec 1990 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1990
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Newton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Newton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 80 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MICHELIN NA INC
Plastics and Rubber · MICHELIN NORTH AMERICA INC
MIDLAND CITY, AL36350
Zinc compounds807.9 mi
PILGRIM'S PRIDE ENTERPRISE (MIDLAND) FEED MILL
Food · JBS USA FOOD CO
MIDLAND CITY, AL36350
2.8 mi
US ARMY AVIATION CENTER OF EXCELLENCE & FT RUCKER FIRING RNG
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
FORT RUCKER, AL36362
5.3 mi
WAYNE-SANDERSON FARMS LLC - OZARK FEED MILL
Food · CONTINENTAL GRAIN CO
OZARK, AL36360
2.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Dale County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Dale County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Nov 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4406
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3407

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Newton's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 9.5 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 9.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.5 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2023 (9.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,466
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Newton's water comes from

Groundwater

Newton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,466 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Newton

Newton is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Choctawhatchee River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Newton

System Name PWSID Population Source
NEWTON, THE WW AND SB OF THE TOWN OF AL0000439 2,466 GW
Regional Comparison

How Newton compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Newton's score of 81.6/100 is on par with the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Newton (this city)
81.6
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Newton, AL

Wikipedia →

Newton is a town in Dale County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, Newton had a population of 1,607. Once the county seat of Dale County, Newton lost this distinction to nearby Ozark in 1870, and is now a small farming community. It incorporated in 1887. The city currently forms a part of the Ozark micropolitan statistical area.

Economic Profile
$64,297
Median Income
$88,544
Median Home Value
$655/mo
Median Rent
4%
Unemployment
Community
43.9
Median Age
41
People / sq mi
12.7%
College Educated
82.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Newton, AL tap water safe to drink?

Newton's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #240 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Newton's water?

Lead was measured at 9.5 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Newton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Newton?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Newton's water come from?

Newton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,466 residents.

Is Newton's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Newton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 7 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Newton's water compare to other cities?

Newton ranks #240 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 32% of state cities) and #7396 out of 15744 cities nationally (53th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Newton's small water system affect quality?

Newton's system serves approximately 2,466 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.