WaterVerge

Is Newfields, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

550 residents served 1 water system PWSID: NH1681010
Overall Score
72.7 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#43 of 119 in New Hampshire Top 65% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72.7/100
waterverge.com
B- 72.7/100

Newfields, NH — Water Quality Report

Newfields's drinking water received a grade of B- (72.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 550 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 31.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 22 violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Newfields's water

Newfields ranks #43 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Newfields relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Newfields may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72.7 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
1/20
F
Lead at 31.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Newfields, NH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Newfields's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 550 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
31.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Newfields

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Newfields's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72.7/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4740). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4370). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Newfields's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 31.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Newfields's water system has 22 total violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jan 2019 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2015 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2015 TTHM Resolved
Feb 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2010 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Rockingham County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Oyster River, Lamprey River, Exeter River, Winnicut River.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4740
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-4370
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4095

Where does Newfields's water come from?

Newfields's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 550 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Oyster River (river), Lamprey River (river), Exeter River (river), Winnicut River (river).

What Newfields residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Newfields's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Newfields's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
31.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

22
Total violations
15
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jan 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

22 Total
4 Active
15 Health-based
18 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Arsenic Rule
14
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Feb 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2019
Jul 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2015
Jul 2010 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2010
Oct 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2009
Jan 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2009
Oct 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2008
Apr 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2007
Showing 20 of 22 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Newfields

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Newfields, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 11 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SPRAGUE RIVER ROAD TERMINAL
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · HARTREE PARTNERS LP
NEWINGTON, NH03801
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene118.4 mi
SIG SAUER INC
Fabricated Metals · SIG SAUER INC
NEWINGTON, NH03801
7.6 mi
ESSENTIAL POWER NEWINGTON
Electric Utilities · NAUTILUS POWER LLC
NEWINGTON, NH03801
8.4 mi
GEORGIA-PACIFIC GYPSUM LLC NEWINGTON NH
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · KOCH INC
NEWINGTON, NH03801
8.4 mi
GOLD BOND BUILDING PRODUCTS - PORTSMOUTH
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SPANGLER COS INC
PORTSMOUTH, NH03802
9.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Newfields

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Rockingham County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
7.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Rockingham County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4740
Jun 2018
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Coastal Storm FEMA #4370
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4095
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3360
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3333
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3258

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Newfields's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (31.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 31.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 31.0 ppb (2006)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
550
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Newfields's water comes from

Groundwater

Newfields's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 550 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Newfields

Newfields is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Oyster River
river
Lamprey River
river
Exeter River
river
Winnicut River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Newfields

System Name PWSID Population Source
NEWFIELDS VLG WATER AND SEWER NH1681010 550 GW
Regional Comparison

How Newfields compares

Full New Hampshire rankings →

Newfields's score of 72.7/100 is on par with the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Newfields (this city)
72.7
Manchester
50.9
Nashua
88.7
Concord
51.3
Portsmouth
80.7
Keene
89.2
New Hampshire avg
69
City Profile

About Newfields, NH

Wikipedia →

Newfields is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,769 at the 2020 census. The primary village in town, where 378 people resided at the 2020 census, is defined as the Newfields census-designated place (CDP) and is located along New Hampshire Route 85 and the Squamscott River. It is a quaint village of handsome old houses.

Economic Profile
$184,688
Median Income
$582,839
Median Home Value
$2,071/mo
Median Rent
2.6%
Unemployment
Community
45.1
Median Age
108
People / sq mi
63.8%
College Educated
95.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Newfields, NH tap water safe to drink?

Newfields's water quality earned a grade of B- (72.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #43 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.

What contaminants are in Newfields's water?

Lead was measured at 31.0 ppb (90th percentile). 22 violations are on record.

How is Newfields's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Newfields?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Newfields's water come from?

Newfields's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 550 residents.

What health violations has Newfields's water system had?

Newfields has 15 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Newfields's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Newfields uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 22 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Newfields's water compare to other cities?

Newfields ranks #43 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 64% of state cities) and #10258 out of 15744 cities nationally (35th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Newfields's small water system affect quality?

Newfields's system serves approximately 550 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 22 violations on record.