WaterVerge

Is Moscow, TN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

821 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TN0000477
Overall Score
74.8 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#251 of 299 in Tennessee Top 62% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
74.8/100
waterverge.com
B- 74.8/100

Moscow, TN — Water Quality Report

Moscow's drinking water received a grade of B- (74.8 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 821 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 11.1 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 41 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Moscow's water

Moscow ranks #251 out of 299 cities in Tennessee for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Moscow relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Moscow may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 18 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
74.8 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.8/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 11.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Moscow, TN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Moscow's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (74.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 821 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
11.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Moscow

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Moscow's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (74.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Diquat, Endothall.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3217). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-459). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Moscow's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 11.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Moscow's water system has 41 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved. 18 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2025 Diquat Resolved
Apr 2025 Endothall Resolved
Jan 2024 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Hardeman County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Hatchie River Nr Walnut.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3217
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-459

Where does Moscow's water come from?

Moscow's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 821 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Hatchie River Nr Walnut (river).

What Moscow residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Moscow's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
11.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 74% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

41
Total violations
1
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

41 Total
5 Active
1 Health-based
36 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
18
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
6
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Arsenic Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2022 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Beryllium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
CYANIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Showing 20 of 41 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Moscow

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Moscow, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
STABILIT AMERICA INC.
Plastics and Rubber · NA
MOSCOW, TN38057
0.4 mi
THE EGGO CO
Food · KELLANOVA MANUFACTURING LLC
ROSSVILLE, TN38066
9.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Moscow

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Fayette County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Hardeman County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3217
Mar 1975
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #459

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Moscow's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 11.1 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 11.1 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.1 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (11.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
821
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Moscow's water comes from

Groundwater

Moscow's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 821 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Moscow

Moscow is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Hatchie River Nr Walnut
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Moscow

System Name PWSID Population Source
MOSCOW WATER DEPT TN0000477 821 GW
Regional Comparison

How Moscow compares

Full Tennessee rankings →

Moscow's score of 74.8/100 is on par with the average of 75/100 among major Tennessee cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Moscow (this city)
74.8
Memphis
66.2
Tennessee avg
75
City Profile

About Moscow, TN

Wikipedia →

Middleton is a city in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, Middleton had a population of 658. It is located at the intersection of Tennessee State Route 125 and Tennessee State Route 57. Its slogan is the "Crossroads of the South".

Economic Profile
$42,885
Median Income
$134,693
Median Home Value
$746/mo
Median Rent
9.2%
Unemployment
Community
33.9
Median Age
143
People / sq mi
15.2%
College Educated
51.6%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Moscow, TN tap water safe to drink?

Moscow's water quality earned a grade of B- (74.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #251 out of 299 cities tested in Tennessee.

What contaminants are in Moscow's water?

Lead was measured at 11.1 ppb (90th percentile). 41 violations are on record.

How is Moscow's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Moscow?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Moscow's water come from?

Moscow's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 821 residents.

What health violations has Moscow's water system had?

Moscow has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Moscow's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Moscow uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 41 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Moscow's water compare to other cities?

Moscow ranks #251 out of 299 cities in Tennessee (better than 16% of state cities) and #9755 out of 15744 cities nationally (38th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Moscow's small water system affect quality?

Moscow's system serves approximately 821 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 41 violations on record.