WaterVerge

Is Mingo Junction, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: OH4101612
Overall Score
72.2 / 100
Violations
15 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#396 of 511 in Ohio Top 66% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72.2/100
waterverge.com
B- 72.2/100

Mingo Junction, OH — Water Quality Report

Mingo Junction's drinking water received a grade of B- (72.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,015 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 67 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mingo Junction's water

Mingo Junction ranks #396 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Mingo Junction relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 11 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72.2 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
29.2/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mingo Junction, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mingo Junction's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,015 residents using groundwater (wells).

15
Active Violations
2.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mingo Junction

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mingo Junction's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4424). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4360). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mingo Junction's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 24.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Mingo Junction's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved. 11 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2023 Public Notice Open
Nov 2022 Public Notice Open
Nov 2022 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Kings Creek, Short Creek Near Dillonvale.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4424
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4360
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250

Where does Mingo Junction's water come from?

Mingo Junction's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 4,015 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Kings Creek (river), Short Creek Near Dillonvale (river).

What Mingo Junction residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mingo Junction's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mingo Junction's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 16% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
24.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

67
Total violations
3
Health-based
15
Active / unresolved
Dec 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

67 Total
15 Active
3 Health-based
52 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
22
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
15
Consumer Confidence Rule
8
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Dec 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Nov 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2018
Showing 20 of 67 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mingo Junction

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mingo Junction, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 121,034 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CARDINAL PLANT
Electric Utilities · BUCKEYE POWER INC
BRILLIANT, OH43913
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7))90,7565.4 mi
TITANIUM METALS CORP
Primary Metals · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
TORONTO, OH43964
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)27,7938.4 mi
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS WEIRTON LLC
Primary Metals · CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
WEIRTON, WV26062
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)2,3006.7 mi
JSW STEEL USA OHIO INC.
Primary Metals · ACERO JUNCTION HOLDINGS INC
MINGO JUNCTION, OH43938
Zinc compounds1850.8 mi
BARIUM & CHEMICALS INC
Chemicals · NA
STEUBENVILLE, OH43952
5.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4424
Apr 2018
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4360
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1122
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1097
Aug 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #630

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Mingo Junction's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 24.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.1 ppb from 1992 (6.5 ppb) to 2025 (1.4 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 22.300 mg/L from 1992 (1.700 mg/L) to 2005 (24.000 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Mingo Junction compares by contaminant

Explore where Mingo Junction ranks among all Ohio cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,015
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Mingo Junction's water comes from

Groundwater

Mingo Junction's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,015 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mingo Junction

Mingo Junction is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Kings Creek
river
Short Creek Near Dillonvale
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mingo Junction

System Name PWSID Population Source
MINGO JUNCTION PWS OH4101612 3,350 GW
DILLONVALE OH4100512 665 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mingo Junction compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Mingo Junction's score of 72.2/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Mingo Junction (this city)
72.2
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Mingo Junction, OH

Economic Profile
$58,141
Median Income
$97,484
Median Home Value
$797/mo
Median Rent
4.5%
Unemployment
Community
41.2
Median Age
512
People / sq mi
14.9%
College Educated
69.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mingo Junction, OH tap water safe to drink?

Mingo Junction's water quality earned a grade of B- (72.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #396 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Mingo Junction's water?

Lead was measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.

How is Mingo Junction's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mingo Junction?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mingo Junction's water come from?

Mingo Junction's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 4,015 residents.

What health violations has Mingo Junction's water system had?

Mingo Junction has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mingo Junction's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mingo Junction uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 67 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mingo Junction's water compare to other cities?

Mingo Junction ranks #396 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 23% of state cities) and #10418 out of 15744 cities nationally (34th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.