WaterVerge

Is Mazon, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

994 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0630500
Overall Score
83.6 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#435 of 891 in Illinois Top 40% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.6/100

Mazon, IL — Water Quality Report

Mazon's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 994 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mazon's water

Mazon ranks #435 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Mazon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mazon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mazon, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mazon's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 994 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mazon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mazon's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mazon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.54 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Mazon's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2019 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2019 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Grundy County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mazon River, Illinois River, Hanson Gravel Pit.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Mazon's water come from?

Mazon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 994 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mazon River (river), Illinois River (river), Hanson Gravel Pit (river).

What Mazon residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mazon's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mazon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.54 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +18% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
10 Resolved
6 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Sep 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Sep 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Sep 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Sep 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Jul 2009 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Sep 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2000
Sep 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2000
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mazon

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mazon, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
H.B. FULLER CO
Chemicals · HB FULLER CO
MORRIS, IL60450
8.3 mi
SPONGE CUSHION INC
Plastics and Rubber · LEGGETT & PLATT INC
MORRIS, IL60450
8.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Grundy County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Sep 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #351

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Mazon's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.54 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.7 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.3 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.174 mg/L from 2010 (1.366 mg/L) to 2024 (1.540 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
994
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mazon's water comes from

Groundwater

Mazon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 994 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mazon

Mazon is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mazon River
river
Illinois River
river
Hanson Gravel Pit
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mazon

System Name PWSID Population Source
MAZON IL0630500 994 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mazon compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Mazon's score of 83.6/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Mazon (this city)
83.6
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Mazon, IL

Economic Profile
$75,227
Median Income
$194,492
Median Home Value
$992/mo
Median Rent
3.3%
Unemployment
Community
32.1
Median Age
844
People / sq mi
19.5%
College Educated
77.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mazon, IL tap water safe to drink?

Mazon's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #435 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Mazon's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Mazon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mazon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mazon's water come from?

Mazon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 994 residents.

What health violations has Mazon's water system had?

Mazon has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mazon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mazon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mazon's water compare to other cities?

Mazon ranks #435 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 51% of state cities) and #6345 out of 15744 cities nationally (60th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mazon's small water system affect quality?

Mazon's system serves approximately 994 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 14 violations on record.