WaterVerge

Is Manchester, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OH0100112
Overall Score
67.9 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#428 of 511 in Ohio Top 71% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
67.9/100
waterverge.com
C+ 67.9/100

Manchester, OH — Water Quality Report

Manchester's drinking water received a grade of C+ (67.9 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,043 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Manchester's water

Manchester ranks #428 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Manchester relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Manchester may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
67.9 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
29.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Manchester, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Manchester's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (67.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,043 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
2.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Manchester

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Manchester's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (67.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4424). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4360). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Manchester's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.99 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Manchester's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 11 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTRPTMR
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Dec 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Adams County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4424
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4360
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250

Where does Manchester's water come from?

Manchester's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,043 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Manchester residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Manchester's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Manchester's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 17% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.99 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
1
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
11 Active
1 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Dec 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Apr 2006 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Jul 2002 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2002
Jul 2002 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2002
Jul 2002 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2002
Oct 1994 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Manchester

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Manchester, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CARMEUSE LIME & STONE MAYSVILLE FACILITY
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CARMEUSE NORTH AMERICA
MAYSVILLE, KY41056
6.7 mi
WALD LLC
Fabricated Metals · NA
MAYSVILLE, KY41056
8.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Adams County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Adams County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4424
Apr 2018
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4360
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1122
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1097
Jun 1968
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #243

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Manchester's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.99 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 11.5 ppb from 1993 (14.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.5 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.990 mg/L (2007)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Manchester compares by contaminant

Explore where Manchester ranks among all Ohio cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,043
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Manchester's water comes from

Groundwater

Manchester's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,043 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Manchester

System Name PWSID Population Source
MANCHESTER VILLAGE OH0100112 2,043 GW
Regional Comparison

How Manchester compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Manchester's score of 67.9/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Manchester (this city)
67.9
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Manchester, OH

Wikipedia →

Manchester is a village in Manchester Township, Adams County, Ohio, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 1,839 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$30,313
Median Income
$644/mo
Median Rent
10.8%
Unemployment
Community
32.6
Median Age
643
People / sq mi
3.1%
College Educated
49.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Manchester, OH tap water safe to drink?

Manchester's water quality earned a grade of C+ (67.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #428 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Manchester's water?

Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Manchester's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Manchester?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Manchester's water come from?

Manchester's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,043 residents.

What health violations has Manchester's water system had?

Manchester has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Manchester's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Manchester uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Manchester's water compare to other cities?

Manchester ranks #428 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 16% of state cities) and #11162 out of 15744 cities nationally (29th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Manchester's small water system affect quality?

Manchester's system serves approximately 2,043 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.