WaterVerge

Is Lockbourne, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: OH2500712
Overall Score
76.4 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#343 of 511 in Ohio Top 59% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76.4/100
waterverge.com
B 76.4/100

Lockbourne, OH — Water Quality Report

Lockbourne's drinking water received a grade of B (76.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,094 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 92 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lockbourne's water

Lockbourne ranks #343 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Lockbourne relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lockbourne may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76.4 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
33.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lockbourne, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lockbourne's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,094 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lockbourne

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lockbourne's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3250). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-831). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lockbourne's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 65.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Lockbourne's water system has 92 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Feb 2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1989. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Scioto River At Columbus, Scioto River Above Shadeville, Alum Creek At Columbus, Big Walnut Creek At Rees, Scioto River Near Commercial Point.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-831

Where does Lockbourne's water come from?

Lockbourne's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,094 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Scioto River At Columbus (river), Scioto River Above Shadeville (river), Alum Creek At Columbus (river), Big Walnut Creek At Rees (river), Scioto River Near Commercial Point (river).

What Lockbourne residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lockbourne's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
65.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

92
Total violations
2
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

92 Total
19 Active
2 Health-based
73 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
29
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
20
Total Coliform Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2010 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2010
Showing 20 of 92 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lockbourne

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lockbourne, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 102 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
V&S COLUMBUS GALVANIZING LLC
Fabricated Metals · VOIGT & SCHWEITZER LLC
COLUMBUS, OH43207
Zinc compounds547.7 mi
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS COLUMBUS LLC
Primary Metals · CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
COLUMBUS, OH43207
Zinc compounds347.0 mi
CAPITAL RESIN CORP
Chemicals · CAPITAL RESIN CORP
COLUMBUS, OH43207
Methanol147.2 mi
NOVELIS ALR ROLLED PRODUCTS INC
Fabricated Metals · NOVELIS INC
ASHVILLE, OH43103
5.8 mi
HFI LLC (0125034004)
Transportation Equipment · HFI LLC
CANAL WINCHESTER, OH43110
8.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1989. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1989
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #831

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Lockbourne's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 65.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 19.3 ppb from 1993 (20.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.7 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 15.000 mg/L from 2004 (50.000 mg/L) to 2005 (65.000 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Lockbourne compares by contaminant

Explore where Lockbourne ranks among all Ohio cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,094
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Lockbourne's water comes from

Groundwater

Lockbourne's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,094 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lockbourne

Lockbourne is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Scioto River At Columbus
river
Scioto River Above Shadeville
river
Alum Creek At Columbus
river
Big Walnut Creek At Rees
river
Scioto River Near Commercial Point
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lockbourne

System Name PWSID Population Source
ENCHANTED ACRES MHP OH2500712 750 GW
LOCKBOURNE VILLAGE PWS OH2503903 275 SWP
TWIN PINES MHP OH6501312 69 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lockbourne compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Lockbourne's score of 76.4/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Lockbourne (this city)
76.4
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Lockbourne, OH

Economic Profile
$42,500
Median Income
$1,161/mo
Median Rent
18.2%
Unemployment
Community
38.1
Median Age
125
People / sq mi
6.3%
College Educated
77.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lockbourne, OH tap water safe to drink?

Lockbourne's water quality earned a grade of B (76.4/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #343 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Lockbourne's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 92 violations are on record.

How is Lockbourne's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lockbourne?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lockbourne's water come from?

Lockbourne's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,094 residents.

What health violations has Lockbourne's water system had?

Lockbourne has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lockbourne's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lockbourne uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 92 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lockbourne's water compare to other cities?

Lockbourne ranks #343 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 33% of state cities) and #9311 out of 15744 cities nationally (41th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.