WaterVerge

Is Lexington, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1130800
Overall Score
83.2 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#455 of 891 in Illinois Top 42% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.2/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.2/100

Lexington, IL — Water Quality Report

Lexington's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,930 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lexington's water

Lexington ranks #455 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Lexington relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lexington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.2 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lexington, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lexington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,930 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lexington

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lexington's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrite.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-373). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lexington's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Lexington's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MCLOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2015 Nitrite Resolved
Jul 2012 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2003 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

McLean County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Money Creek.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-373

Where does Lexington's water come from?

Lexington's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,930 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Money Creek (river).

What Lexington residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lexington's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
2
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
3 Active
2 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2023
Jan 2015 Resolved
Nitrite
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2015
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

McLean County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Lexington's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.400 mg/L (2019)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,930
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lexington's water comes from

Groundwater

Lexington's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,930 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lexington

Lexington is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Money Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lexington

System Name PWSID Population Source
LEXINGTON IL1130800 1,930 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lexington compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Lexington's score of 83.2/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Lexington (this city)
83.2
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Lexington, IL

Economic Profile
$81,389
Median Income
$176,590
Median Home Value
$760/mo
Median Rent
2.2%
Unemployment
Community
40.1
Median Age
398
People / sq mi
32.9%
College Educated
84.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lexington, IL tap water safe to drink?

Lexington's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #455 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Lexington's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Lexington's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lexington?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lexington's water come from?

Lexington's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,930 residents.

What health violations has Lexington's water system had?

Lexington has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lexington's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lexington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lexington's water compare to other cities?

Lexington ranks #455 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 49% of state cities) and #6554 out of 15744 cities nationally (58th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lexington's small water system affect quality?

Lexington's system serves approximately 1,930 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.