WaterVerge

Is Leola, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Lead and Copper were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

564 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AR0000218
Overall Score
70.2 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#269 of 345 in Arkansas Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.2/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.2/100

Leola, AR — Water Quality Report

Leola's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 564 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 100.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Leola's water

Leola ranks #269 out of 345 cities in Arkansas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Leola relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Leola may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.2 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
0/20
F
Lead at 100.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Leola, AR water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Leola's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B- (70.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 564 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
100.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Leola

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Leola's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.2/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3541). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE GUSTAV

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1793). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Leola's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 100.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.45 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Leola's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

OtherMONTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2019 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2016 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Oct 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Grant County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3541
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA DR-1793
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3215

Where does Leola's water come from?

Leola's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 564 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Leola residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Leola's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Leola's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
100.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.45 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
3
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
2 Active
3 Health-based
6 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2019
Oct 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2015
Nov 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2000
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved May 2000
Jul 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1993
Mar 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Leola

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Leola, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
WEST FRASER LEOLA LUMBER MILL
Wood Products · WEST FRASER (USA) INC
LEOLA, AR72084
0.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Grant County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Aug 2020
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Grant County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2020
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3541
Sep 2008
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #1793
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3215
Apr 1997
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1176

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Leola's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (100.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 100.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 2.45 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 99.0 ppb from 1992 (1.0 ppb) to 2019 (100.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.450 mg/L (2016)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
564
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Leola's water comes from

Groundwater

Leola's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 564 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Leola

System Name PWSID Population Source
LEOLA WATERWORKS AR0000218 564 GW
Regional Comparison

How Leola compares

Full Arkansas rankings →

Leola's score of 70.2/100 is on par with the average of 75/100 among major Arkansas cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Leola (this city)
70.2
Springdale
79.1
Fort Smith
45.5
Arkansas avg
75
City Profile

About Leola, AR

Economic Profile
$51,375
Median Income
$51,879
Median Home Value
$921/mo
Median Rent
13.6%
Unemployment
Community
23.8
Median Age
235
People / sq mi
9.1%
College Educated
64.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Leola, AR tap water safe to drink?

Leola's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #269 out of 345 cities tested in Arkansas.

What contaminants are in Leola's water?

Lead was measured at 100.0 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Leola's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Leola?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Leola's water come from?

Leola's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 564 residents.

What health violations has Leola's water system had?

Leola has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Leola's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Leola uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Leola's water compare to other cities?

Leola ranks #269 out of 345 cities in Arkansas (better than 22% of state cities) and #10798 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Leola's small water system affect quality?

Leola's system serves approximately 564 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.