WaterVerge

Is Leipsic, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OH6900612
Overall Score
82.6 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#203 of 511 in Ohio Top 44% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.6/100

Leipsic, OH — Water Quality Report

Leipsic's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,348 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Leipsic's water

Leipsic ranks #203 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Leipsic relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Leipsic may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Leipsic, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Leipsic's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,348 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Leipsic

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Leipsic's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3250). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Leipsic's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 50.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Leipsic's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MCLOther
Most recent violations:
Apr 2021 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2020 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2014 TTHM Resolved
Nov 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2006 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Putnam County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Blanchard River At Gilboa, Riley Creek Below Pandora, Blanchard River At Ottawa.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250

Where does Leipsic's water come from?

Leipsic's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,348 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Blanchard River At Gilboa (river), Riley Creek Below Pandora (river), Blanchard River At Ottawa (river).

What Leipsic residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Leipsic's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
50.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
6
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Apr 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
5 Active
6 Health-based
6 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2020
Apr 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2014
Nov 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2006
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Leipsic

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Leipsic, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PRO-TEC COATING CO
Fabricated Metals · PRO-TEC COATING CO
LEIPSIC, OH45856
1.4 mi
POET BIOREFINING LLC - LEIPSIC
Chemicals · POET HOLDING CO LLC
LEIPSIC, OH45856
1.4 mi
MARS PETCARE US INC.
Food · MARS INC
LEIPSIC, OH45856
0.9 mi
STEEL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Primary Metals · NUMIT LLC
OTTAWA, OH45875
8.0 mi
WHIRLPOOL CORP - OTTAWA
Electrical Equipment · WHIRLPOOL CORP
OTTAWA, OH45875
8.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Putnam County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Leipsic's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 50.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 50.000 mg/L (2004)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,348
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Leipsic's water comes from

Groundwater

Leipsic's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,348 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Leipsic

Leipsic is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Blanchard River At Gilboa
river
Riley Creek Below Pandora
river
Blanchard River At Ottawa
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Leipsic

System Name PWSID Population Source
LEIPSIC VILLAGE OH6900612 2,348 GW
Regional Comparison

How Leipsic compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Leipsic's score of 82.6/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Leipsic (this city)
82.6
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Leipsic, OH

Wikipedia →

Leipsic is a village in Putnam County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,177 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$59,750
Median Income
$99,840
Median Home Value
$961/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
31
Median Age
232
People / sq mi
10.8%
College Educated
68.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Leipsic, OH tap water safe to drink?

Leipsic's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #203 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Leipsic's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Leipsic's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Leipsic?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Leipsic's water come from?

Leipsic's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,348 residents.

What health violations has Leipsic's water system had?

Leipsic has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Leipsic's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Leipsic uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Leipsic's water compare to other cities?

Leipsic ranks #203 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 60% of state cities) and #6870 out of 15744 cities nationally (56th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Leipsic's small water system affect quality?

Leipsic's system serves approximately 2,348 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.