WaterVerge

Is Jamestown, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+ — but Lead and Copper were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

680 residents served 1 water system PWSID: PA6430043
Overall Score
53.3 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#302 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 81% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
53.3/100
waterverge.com
D+ 53.3/100

Jamestown, PA — Water Quality Report

Jamestown's drinking water received a grade of D+ (53.3 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 680 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 26.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 126 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Jamestown's water

Jamestown ranks #302 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Jamestown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Jamestown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
53.3 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
22.3/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
1/20
F
Lead at 26.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Jamestown, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Jamestown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (53.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 680 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
26.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Jamestown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Jamestown's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (53.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3235). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Jamestown's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 26.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.73 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Jamestown's water system has 126 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherRPTTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2025 Public Notice Open
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Mercer County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pymatuning Reservoir At Pymatuning Dam, Shenango River At Pymatuning Dam, Little Shenango River At Greenville, Shenango River Near Transfer.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3235
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-1557

Where does Jamestown's water come from?

Jamestown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 680 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Pymatuning Reservoir At Pymatuning Dam (lake), Shenango River At Pymatuning Dam (river), Little Shenango River At Greenville (river), Shenango River Near Transfer (river).

What Jamestown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Jamestown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Jamestown's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
26.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.73 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

126
Total violations
7
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Sep 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

126 Total
8 Active
7 Health-based
118 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
40
Inorganic Chemicals
24
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
11
Nitrate Rule
11
Sep 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Aug 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Oct 2016 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Sep 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Jul 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Showing 20 of 126 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Jamestown

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Jamestown, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
EBENSBURG POWER CO
Electric Utilities · NA
EBENSBURG, PA15931
5.9 mi
J-LOK CO
Chemicals · JENNMAR HOLDINGS LLC
CRESSON, PA16630
6.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Mercer County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1093
Jun 1981
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #641
Jun 1972
TROPICAL STORM AGNES
Flood FEMA #340

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Jamestown's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (26.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 26.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 2.73 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 15.0 ppb from 1993 (11.0 ppb) to 1998 (26.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.730 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
680
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Jamestown's water comes from

Groundwater

Jamestown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 680 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Jamestown

Jamestown is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Pymatuning Reservoir At Pymatuning Dam
lake
Shenango River At Pymatuning Dam
river
Little Shenango River At Greenville
river
Shenango River Near Transfer
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Jamestown

System Name PWSID Population Source
JAMESTOWN BORO WATER AUTH PA6430043 680 GW
Regional Comparison

How Jamestown compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Jamestown's score of 53.3/100 is on par with the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Jamestown (this city)
53.3
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Jamestown, PA

Economic Profile
$41,000
Median Income
$85,806
Median Home Value
$822/mo
Median Rent
7.9%
Unemployment
Community
42.9
Median Age
301
People / sq mi
14.7%
College Educated
61.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Jamestown, PA tap water safe to drink?

Jamestown's water quality earned a grade of D+ (53.3/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #302 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Jamestown's water?

Lead was measured at 26.0 ppb (90th percentile). 126 violations are on record.

How is Jamestown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Jamestown?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Jamestown's water come from?

Jamestown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 680 residents.

What health violations has Jamestown's water system had?

Jamestown has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Jamestown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Jamestown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 126 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Jamestown's water compare to other cities?

Jamestown ranks #302 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 46% of state cities) and #12693 out of 15744 cities nationally (19th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Jamestown's small water system affect quality?

Jamestown's system serves approximately 680 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 126 violations on record.