WaterVerge

Is Hebron, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1110300
Overall Score
76 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#659 of 891 in Illinois Top 60% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76/100
waterverge.com
B 76/100

Hebron, IL — Water Quality Report

Hebron's drinking water received a grade of B (76 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,368 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hebron's water

Hebron ranks #659 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Hebron relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hebron may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hebron, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hebron's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,368 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
4.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hebron

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hebron's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hebron's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Hebron's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 1995 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 1995 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 1994 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

McHenry County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include White River, Nippersink Creek Above Wonder Lake, Elizabeth Lake Drain Nr Twin Lakes, Wi-Il, Geneva Lake.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997

Where does Hebron's water come from?

Hebron's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,368 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include White River (river), Nippersink Creek Above Wonder Lake (river), Elizabeth Lake Drain Nr Twin Lakes, Wi-Il (river), Geneva Lake (lake).

What Hebron residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hebron's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hebron's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 30% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
2
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
5 Active
2 Health-based
2 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 1994 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1994
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hebron

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hebron, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 9 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SCOT FORGE CO
Fabricated Metals · SCOT FORGE
SPRING GROVE, IL60081
Nickel99.7 mi
OZINGA READY-MIX CONCRETE - MCHENRY
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · OZINGA BROS INC
MCHENRY, IL60050
10.0 mi
WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO
Computers and Electronic Products · WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO
RICHMOND, IL60071
6.4 mi
LEICA BIOSYSTEMS RICHMOND INC
Chemicals · NA
RICHMOND, IL60071
7.1 mi
HUNTSMAN POLYURETHANES
Chemicals · HUNTSMAN CORP
RINGWOOD, IL60072
8.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

McHenry County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #776
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Hebron's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 12.0 ppb from 1993 (12.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.740 mg/L from 2015 (2.740 mg/L) to 2018 (2.000 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,368
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hebron's water comes from

Groundwater

Hebron's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,368 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hebron

Hebron is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

White River
river
Nippersink Creek Above Wonder Lake
river
Elizabeth Lake Drain Nr Twin Lakes, Wi-Il
river
Geneva Lake
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hebron

System Name PWSID Population Source
HEBRON IL1110300 1,368 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hebron compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Hebron's score of 76/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Hebron (this city)
76
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Hebron, IL

Economic Profile
$82,159
Median Income
$217,549
Median Home Value
$1,131/mo
Median Rent
3.8%
Unemployment
Community
34.7
Median Age
287
People / sq mi
17.4%
College Educated
70.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hebron, IL tap water safe to drink?

Hebron's water quality earned a grade of B (76/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #659 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Hebron's water?

Lead was measured at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Hebron's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hebron?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hebron's water come from?

Hebron's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,368 residents.

What health violations has Hebron's water system had?

Hebron has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Hebron's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hebron uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 7 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hebron's water compare to other cities?

Hebron ranks #659 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 26% of state cities) and #9427 out of 15744 cities nationally (40th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hebron's small water system affect quality?

Hebron's system serves approximately 1,368 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.