WaterVerge

Is Hazen, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ND2900470
Overall Score
79.6 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#87 of 103 in North Dakota Top 52% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.6/100
waterverge.com
B 79.6/100

Hazen, ND — Water Quality Report

Hazen's drinking water received a grade of B (79.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,411 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 2 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hazen's water

Hazen ranks #87 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Hazen may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.6 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Hazen, ND water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Hazen's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B (79.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,411 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
4.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hazen

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hazen's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.6/100).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4717). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1981). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hazen's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.20 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Hazen's water system has 2 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2012 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Mercer County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Knife River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4717
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1981
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3318

Where does Hazen's water come from?

Hazen's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,411 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Knife River (river).

What Hazen residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hazen's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.20 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

2
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2012
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

2 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Oct 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hazen

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hazen, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1,229 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OTTER TAIL POWER CO COYOTE STATION
Electric Utilities · OTTER TAIL CORP
BEULAH, ND58523
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7))7868.5 mi
BASIN ELECTRIC ANTELOPE VALLEY STATION
Chemicals · BASIN ELECTRIC POWER COOPERATIVE
BEULAH, ND58523
Ammonia4438.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Mercer County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4717
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981
Apr 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3318
Apr 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1907
Mar 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3309
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3247

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Hazen's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.20 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.3 ppb from 1993 (12.4 ppb) to 2024 (4.1 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 5.380 mg/L from 1993 (7.580 mg/L) to 2011 (2.200 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,411
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hazen's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Hazen's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,411 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hazen

Hazen is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Knife River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hazen

System Name PWSID Population Source
HAZEN CITY OF ND2900470 2,411 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Hazen compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Hazen's score of 79.6/100 is on par with the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Hazen (this city)
79.6
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
City Profile

About Hazen, ND

Economic Profile
$79,231
Median Income
$173,718
Median Home Value
$1,040/mo
Median Rent
4.1%
Unemployment
Community
44.8
Median Age
705
People / sq mi
27%
College Educated
76.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hazen, ND tap water safe to drink?

Hazen's water quality earned a grade of B (79.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #87 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Hazen's water?

Lead was measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile). 2 violations are on record.

How is Hazen's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hazen?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hazen's water come from?

Hazen's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,411 residents.

How does Hazen's water compare to other cities?

Hazen ranks #87 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 16% of state cities) and #8195 out of 15744 cities nationally (48th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hazen's small water system affect quality?

Hazen's system serves approximately 2,411 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 2 violations on record.