WaterVerge

Is Emery, SD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: SD4600878
Overall Score
86.3 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#66 of 141 in South Dakota Top 30% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.3/100

Emery, SD — Water Quality Report

Emery's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,685 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Emery's water

Emery ranks #66 out of 141 cities in South Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Emery may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Emery, SD water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Emery's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,685 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Emery

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Emery's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.3/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4807). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4463). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Emery's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.83 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Emery's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1994 Nitrate Resolved
Jun 1993 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hanson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4807
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4463
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4440

Where does Emery's water come from?

Emery's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,685 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Emery residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Emery's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.83 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Oct 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1996
Jan 1994 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Jun 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1993
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Hanson County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
5.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Aug 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hanson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4807
Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4463
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4440
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4186
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1984
May 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1915

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Emery's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.83 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.830 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,685
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Emery's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Emery's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,685 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Emery

System Name PWSID Population Source
HANSON RURAL WATER SYSTEM SD4600878 2,685 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Emery compares

Full South Dakota rankings →

Emery's score of 86.3/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major South Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Emery (this city)
86.3
Rapid City
38.7
Aberdeen
41.8
Pierre
87.3
South Dakota avg
66
City Profile

About Emery, SD

Wikipedia →

Emery is a city in Hanson County, South Dakota, United States. It is part of the Mitchell, South Dakota Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 484 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$56,000
Median Income
7%
Unemployment
Community
36.2
Median Age
36
People / sq mi
17.2%
College Educated
88.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Emery, SD tap water safe to drink?

Emery's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #66 out of 141 cities tested in South Dakota.

What contaminants are in Emery's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is Emery's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Emery?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Emery's water come from?

Emery's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,685 residents.

How does Emery's water compare to other cities?

Emery ranks #66 out of 141 cities in South Dakota (better than 53% of state cities) and #4769 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Emery's small water system affect quality?

Emery's system serves approximately 2,685 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.