WaterVerge

Is Frenchtown, MT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 8 water systems PWSID: MT0000517
Overall Score
66.5 / 100
Violations
30 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#60 of 115 in Montana Top 72% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.5/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.5/100

Frenchtown, MT — Water Quality Report

Frenchtown's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 2,130 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 303 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 30 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Frenchtown's water

Frenchtown ranks #60 out of 115 cities in Montana for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Frenchtown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Frenchtown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.5 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
20.5/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Frenchtown, MT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Frenchtown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 2,130 residents using groundwater (wells).

30
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Frenchtown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Frenchtown's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4405). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3253). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Frenchtown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.50 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Frenchtown's water system has 303 total violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 30 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MONMRMCLOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Apr 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2020 TTHM Resolved
Nov 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2018 Groundwater Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Missoula County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Clark Fork Above Missoula, Bitterroot River Near Missoula, Clark Fork Below Missoula.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4405
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3253
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-640

Where does Frenchtown's water come from?

Frenchtown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 8 water systems serving approximately 2,130 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Clark Fork Above Missoula (river), Bitterroot River Near Missoula (river), Clark Fork Below Missoula (river).

What Frenchtown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Frenchtown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Frenchtown's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.50 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +15% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

303
Total violations
28
Health-based
30
Active / unresolved
Apr 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

303 Total
30 Active
28 Health-based
273 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
56
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
54
Inorganic Chemicals
44
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Lead and Copper Rule
40
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2016 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2014 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2013 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2013 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2001 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 303 violations
Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Frenchtown

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Oct 2018
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Missoula County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2018
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4405
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3253
May 1981
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #640
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #417

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Frenchtown's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.50 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.720 mg/L from 1993 (3.220 mg/L) to 2008 (1.500 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,130
Water Systems
8
Water Source

Where Frenchtown's water comes from

Groundwater

Frenchtown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,130 people through 8 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Frenchtown

Frenchtown is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Clark Fork Above Missoula
river
Bitterroot River Near Missoula
river
Clark Fork Below Missoula
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Frenchtown

System Name PWSID Population Source
EL MAR ESTATES MSLA CO WATER MT0000517 1,350 GW
SORREL SPRINGS HOA MT0000518 250 GW
ELK MEADOWS RANCHETTES MT0000632 175 GW
MEADOW BROOK PARK MT0004530 120 GW
KING RANCH SUBDIVISION MT0004158 70 GW
GLESSNER TRAILER COURT MT0000405 67 GW
FRENCHTOWN VALLEY VIEW TR CT MT0000404 50 GW
GRINELL ESTATES HOA MT0003261 48 GW
Regional Comparison

How Frenchtown compares

Full Montana rankings →

Frenchtown's score of 66.5/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Montana cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Frenchtown (this city)
66.5
Billings
39.6
Missoula
42.6
Bozeman
43.4
Helena
39.1
Montana avg
45
City Profile

About Frenchtown, MT

Wikipedia →

Missoula is a city in and the county seat of Missoula County, Montana, United States. It is located along the Clark Fork River near its confluence with the Bitterroot and Blackfoot rivers in western Montana and at the convergence of five mountain ranges, and thus it is often described as the "hub of five valleys". It is the second-most populous city in Montana with a population of 73,489 at the 2020 census and estimated at 78,204 in 2024, while the Missoula metropolitan area has an estimated 128,000 residents. Missoula is home to the University of Montana, a public research university.

Economic Profile
$86,184
Median Income
$339,876
Median Home Value
$1,542/mo
Median Rent
3.6%
Unemployment
Community
42.4
Median Age
90
People / sq mi
28.5%
College Educated
80%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Frenchtown, MT tap water safe to drink?

Frenchtown's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #60 out of 115 cities tested in Montana.

What contaminants are in Frenchtown's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 303 violations are on record.

How is Frenchtown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Frenchtown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Frenchtown's water come from?

Frenchtown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 8 water systems serving approximately 2,130 residents.

What health violations has Frenchtown's water system had?

Frenchtown has 28 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 30 violations remain unresolved.

Is Frenchtown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Frenchtown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 303 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Frenchtown's water compare to other cities?

Frenchtown ranks #60 out of 115 cities in Montana (better than 48% of state cities) and #11367 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.