WaterVerge

Is Fort Meade, SD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

800 residents served 1 water system PWSID: SD4680002
Overall Score
88 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#53 of 141 in South Dakota Top 24% nationally
Federal
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88/100
waterverge.com
A- 88/100

Fort Meade, SD — Water Quality Report

Fort Meade's drinking water received a grade of A- (88 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 67 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fort Meade's water

Fort Meade ranks #53 out of 141 cities in South Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Fort Meade may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Fort Meade, SD water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Fort Meade's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
8.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fort Meade

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fort Meade's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4463). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3234). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fort Meade's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 8.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Fort Meade's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MONMROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Aug 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2018 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2008 Nitrate Resolved
May 2007 Public Notice Open
Feb 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Meade County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Whitewood Creek, Bear Butte Creek, Vanocker Creek, Deadman Gulch.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4463
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3234
SEVERE FLOODING, SEVER WINTER STORMS,HEAVY RAINS HIGH WINDS
Flood FEMA DR-1173

Where does Fort Meade's water come from?

Fort Meade's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 800 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Whitewood Creek (river), Bear Butte Creek (river), Vanocker Creek (river), Deadman Gulch (river).

What Fort Meade residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fort Meade's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
8.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 53% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

67
Total violations
2
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Aug 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

67 Total
2 Active
2 Health-based
65 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
33
Inorganic Chemicals
14
Total Coliform Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
4
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
May 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2008 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Feb 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Jan 2004 Resolved
Acrylamide
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Jul 2002 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jul 2000 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Jul 2000
Jan 1996 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Endrin
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
HEXACHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
BHC-GAMMA
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Showing 20 of 67 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Meade County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
20.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Meade County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4463
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3234
Apr 1997
SEVERE FLOODING, SEVER WINTER STORMS,HEAVY RAINS HIGH WINDS
Flood FEMA #1173
May 1995
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1052
Jun 1976
FLASH FLOODING & MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #511
Jun 1972
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #336

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Fort Meade's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 8.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 8.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (8.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Federal
Population Served
800
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fort Meade's water comes from

Surface Water

Fort Meade's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by federal ownership and serves approximately 800 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Fort Meade

Fort Meade is located near 4 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Whitewood Creek
river
Bear Butte Creek
river
Vanocker Creek
river
Deadman Gulch
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fort Meade

System Name PWSID Population Source
FORT MEADE VA CENTER SD4680002 800 SW
Regional Comparison

How Fort Meade compares

Full South Dakota rankings →

Fort Meade's score of 88/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major South Dakota cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Fort Meade (this city)
88
Rapid City
38.7
Aberdeen
41.8
Pierre
87.3
South Dakota avg
66
City Profile

About Fort Meade, SD

Wikipedia →

Fort Meade, originally known as Camp Sturgis and later Camp Ruhlen, is a former United States Army post located just east of Sturgis, South Dakota, United States. The fort was active from 1878 to 1944; the cantonment is currently home to a Veterans Health Administration hospital and South Dakota Army National Guard training facilities. Much of the former reservation is now managed by the Bureau of Land Management as the Fort Meade Recreation Area. It is also home of Fort Meade National Cemetery. Fort Meade was established in 1878 to protect white settlements in the northern Black Hills, especially the nearby gold mining area around Deadwood. Several stage and freighting routes passed through Fort Meade en route to Deadwood.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Fort Meade, SD tap water safe to drink?

Fort Meade's water quality earned a grade of A- (88/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #53 out of 141 cities tested in South Dakota.

What contaminants are in Fort Meade's water?

Lead was measured at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.

How is Fort Meade's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fort Meade?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fort Meade's water come from?

Fort Meade's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 800 residents.

What health violations has Fort Meade's water system had?

Fort Meade has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Fort Meade's water compare to other cities?

Fort Meade ranks #53 out of 141 cities in South Dakota (better than 62% of state cities) and #3732 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Fort Meade's small water system affect quality?

Fort Meade's system serves approximately 800 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 67 violations on record.