WaterVerge

Is Falls Creek, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 36 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: PA6330007
Overall Score
50.2 / 100
Violations
36 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#323 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 83% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50.2/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50.2/100

Falls Creek, PA — Water Quality Report

Falls Creek's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,440 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 200 violations on record, including 27 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Falls Creek's water

Falls Creek ranks #323 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Falls Creek may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50.2 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
4.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Falls Creek, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Falls Creek's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,440 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

36
Active Violations
6.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Falls Creek

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Falls Creek's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3235). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Falls Creek's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 6.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Falls Creek's water system has 200 total violations on record, including 27 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMRRPTMCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2021 Public Notice Open
Jul 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2021 Public Notice Open
Apr 2021 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sandy Lick Creek At Dubois, Stump Creek At Sykesville.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3235
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-1557

Where does Falls Creek's water come from?

Falls Creek's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,440 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Sandy Lick Creek At Dubois (river), Stump Creek At Sykesville (river).

What Falls Creek residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Falls Creek's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Falls Creek's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
6.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 40% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

200
Total violations
27
Health-based
36
Active / unresolved
Sep 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

200 Total
36 Active
27 Health-based
164 Resolved
11 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
60
Inorganic Chemicals
33
Surface Water Treatment Rule
21
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
17
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2020 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2020 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2020 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2020 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2019 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 200 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Falls Creek

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Falls Creek, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 21 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
STELLA-JONES CORP
Wood Products · STELLA-JONES US HOLDING CORP
DUBOIS, PA15801
Creosote110.8 mi
TRIANGLE SUSPENSION SYSTEMS INC
Fabricated Metals · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
DUBOIS, PA15801
Chromium53.3 mi
SYMMCO INC
Fabricated Metals · SYMMCO GROUP INC
SYKESVILLE, PA15865
Copper56.5 mi
GKN SINTER METALS LLC DUBOIS
Fabricated Metals · GKN POWDER METALLURGY HOLDINGS INC
DU BOIS, PA15801
3.3 mi
SENSUS USA INC
Computers and Electronic Products · XYLEM INC
DU BOIS, PA15801
2.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Falls Creek

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Jul 1996
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1130
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1093
Jun 1981
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #641

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Falls Creek's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 6.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 6.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1993 (14.0 ppb) to 1996 (6.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,440
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Falls Creek's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Falls Creek's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,440 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Falls Creek

Falls Creek is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Sandy Lick Creek At Dubois
river
Stump Creek At Sykesville
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Falls Creek

System Name PWSID Population Source
FALLS CREEK BORO MUN AUTH PA6330007 1,440 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Falls Creek compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Falls Creek's score of 50.2/100 is on par with the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Falls Creek (this city)
50.2
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Falls Creek, PA

Wikipedia →

Falls Creek is a borough located in Jefferson and Clearfield Counties, Pennsylvania. The population was 1,036 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$50,000
Median Income
$86,149
Median Home Value
$991/mo
Median Rent
8.9%
Unemployment
Community
42
Median Age
430
People / sq mi
16.4%
College Educated
67.4%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Falls Creek, PA tap water safe to drink?

Falls Creek's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #323 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Falls Creek's water?

Lead was measured at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile). 200 violations are on record.

How is Falls Creek's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Falls Creek?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Falls Creek's water come from?

Falls Creek's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,440 residents.

What health violations has Falls Creek's water system had?

Falls Creek has 27 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 36 violations remain unresolved.

How does Falls Creek's water compare to other cities?

Falls Creek ranks #323 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 42% of state cities) and #13040 out of 15744 cities nationally (17th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Falls Creek's small water system affect quality?

Falls Creek's system serves approximately 1,440 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 200 violations on record.