WaterVerge

Is Eldora, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA4236005
Overall Score
92.9 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#79 of 436 in Iowa Top 7% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.9/100
waterverge.com
A 92.9/100

Eldora, IA — Water Quality Report

Eldora's drinking water received a grade of A (92.9 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,664 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Eldora's water

Eldora ranks #79 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Eldora relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Eldora may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.9 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.9/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Eldora, IA water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Eldora's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (92.9/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,664 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Eldora

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Eldora's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.9/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Benzene, Toluene.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Xylenes, Total.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Eldora's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.78 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Eldora's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Oct 1992 Benzene Resolved
Oct 1992 Toluene Resolved
Jan 1992 Xylenes, Total Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hardin County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Iowa River At Steamboat Rock, South Fork Iowa River Ne Of New Providence.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Eldora's water come from?

Eldora's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,664 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Iowa River At Steamboat Rock (river), South Fork Iowa River Ne Of New Providence (river).

What Eldora residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Eldora's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.78 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Oct 1992
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
0 Active
0 Health-based
3 Resolved
Oct 1992 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Jan 1992 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Eldora

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Eldora, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PINE LAKE CORN PROCESSORS
Chemicals · NA
STEAMBOAT ROCK, IA50672
7.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hardin County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #868
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #269

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Eldora's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.78 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.460 mg/L from 1993 (2.240 mg/L) to 1994 (1.780 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,664
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Eldora's water comes from

Groundwater

Eldora's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,664 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Eldora

Eldora is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Iowa River At Steamboat Rock
river
South Fork Iowa River Ne Of New Providence
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Eldora

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELDORA WATER SUPPLY IA4236005 2,664 GW
Regional Comparison

How Eldora compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Eldora's score of 92.9/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Eldora (this city)
92.9
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Eldora, IA

Wikipedia →

Eldora is a city and the county seat of Hardin County, Iowa, United States. The population was 2,663 at the time of the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Hardin County.

Economic Profile
$67,283
Median Income
$97,222
Median Home Value
$688/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
40
Median Age
239
People / sq mi
15.9%
College Educated
65.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Eldora, IA tap water safe to drink?

Eldora's water quality earned a grade of A (92.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #79 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Eldora's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Eldora's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Eldora?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Eldora's water come from?

Eldora's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,664 residents.

Is Eldora's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Eldora uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Eldora's water compare to other cities?

Eldora ranks #79 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 82% of state cities) and #1055 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Eldora's small water system affect quality?

Eldora's system serves approximately 2,664 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.