WaterVerge

Is Cordova, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: IL1610600
Overall Score
70.9 / 100
Violations
12 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#731 of 891 in Illinois Top 68% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.9/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.9/100

Cordova, IL — Water Quality Report

Cordova's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.9 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,602 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 40 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Cordova's water

Cordova ranks #731 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Cordova relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Cordova may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.9 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
27.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Cordova, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Cordova's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,602 residents using groundwater (wells).

12
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Cordova

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Cordova's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.9/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Cordova's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.53 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Cordova's water system has 40 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jun 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jan 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Miss R, Crow Creek At Bettendorf.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Cordova's water come from?

Cordova's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,602 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Miss R (river), Crow Creek At Bettendorf (river).

What Cordova residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Cordova's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Cordova's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.53 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +18% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

40
Total violations
2
Health-based
12
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

40 Total
12 Active
2 Health-based
28 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Total Coliform Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2023 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jul 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Apr 2014 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
Jun 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Showing 20 of 40 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Cordova

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Cordova, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2,198,134 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TYSON FRESH MEATS INC - JOSLIN IL
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
HILLSDALE, IL61257
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)2,197,5259.7 mi
3M CHEMICAL OPERATIONS' CORDOVA FACILITY
Chemicals · 3M CO
CORDOVA, IL61242
Nickel And Nickel Compounds5957.5 mi
EQUISTAR CHEMICALS CLINTON PLANT
Chemicals · LYONDELLBASELL FINANCE CO
CLINTON, IA52732
Naphthalene149.4 mi
JOHNSON MANUFACTURING CO
Primary Metals · NA
PRINCETON, IA52768
Lead And Lead Compounds01.0 mi
MCKAY'S PLATING CO
Fabricated Metals · NA
HAMPTON, IL61256
9.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Cordova

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
May 2001
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1368
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Cordova's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.53 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 17.0 ppb from 1993 (17.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.470 mg/L from 1993 (3.000 mg/L) to 2015 (1.530 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,602
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Cordova's water comes from

Groundwater

Cordova's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,602 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Cordova

Cordova is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Miss R
river
Crow Creek At Bettendorf
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Cordova

System Name PWSID Population Source
RAPIDS CITY IL1610600 962 GW
CORDOVA IL1610150 640 GW
Regional Comparison

How Cordova compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Cordova's score of 70.9/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Cordova (this city)
70.9
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Cordova, IL

Wikipedia →

Rapids City is a village in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States. The population was 964 at the time of the 2020 census; up from 959 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$73,125
Median Income
$194,566
Median Home Value
$910/mo
Median Rent
4.8%
Unemployment
Community
40.7
Median Age
438
People / sq mi
23.2%
College Educated
77.5%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Cordova, IL tap water safe to drink?

Cordova's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #731 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Cordova's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 40 violations are on record.

How is Cordova's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Cordova?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Cordova's water come from?

Cordova's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,602 residents.

What health violations has Cordova's water system had?

Cordova has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.

Is Cordova's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Cordova uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 40 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Cordova's water compare to other cities?

Cordova ranks #731 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 18% of state cities) and #10658 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.