Is Colebrook, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded C+ — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓
66.6/100
Colebrook, NH — Water Quality Report
Colebrook's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,300 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 31.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 69 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved.
What to know about Colebrook's water
Colebrook ranks #58 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
Colebrook relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.
As a small community water system, Colebrook may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Colebrook, NH water safe to drink?
Colebrook's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,300 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Colebrook
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Colebrook's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.6/100).
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Contaminants: E. COLI.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Colebrook's water supply.
Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.
Violation history
Colebrook's water system has 69 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 12 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Where does Colebrook's water come from?
Colebrook's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,300 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Connecticut R Below Indian Stream Nr Pittsburg (river), Connecticut River (river).
What Colebrook residents can do
Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Colebrook's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Colebrook
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Colebrook, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
ETHAN ALLEN OPERATIONS INC BEECHER FALLS DIV BEECHER FALLS, VT05902 | — | — | 8.0 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Drought conditions
D2 — severe droughtCoos County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Recommended water filters
Based on contaminants detected in Colebrook's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 31.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Lead level (90th percentile)
Latest reading: 31.0 ppb (2009)
EPA action level: 15 ppb
See how Colebrook compares by contaminant
Explore where Colebrook ranks among all New Hampshire cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Colebrook's water comes from
Colebrook's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,300 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Colebrook
Colebrook is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Colebrook
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| COLEBROOK WATER WORKS | NH0481010 | 1,300 | GW |
How Colebrook compares
Full New Hampshire rankings →Colebrook's score of 66.6/100 is on par with the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.
Nearby cities
View New Hampshire rankings →About Colebrook, NH
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Colebrook's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Coos
Frequently asked questions
Is Colebrook, NH tap water safe to drink?
Colebrook's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #58 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.
What contaminants are in Colebrook's water?
Lead was measured at 31.0 ppb (90th percentile). 69 violations are on record.
How is Colebrook's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Colebrook?
Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Colebrook's water come from?
Colebrook's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,300 residents.
What health violations has Colebrook's water system had?
Colebrook has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.
Is Colebrook's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Colebrook uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 69 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Colebrook's water compare to other cities?
Colebrook ranks #58 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 51% of state cities) and #11357 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Colebrook's small water system affect quality?
Colebrook's system serves approximately 1,300 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 69 violations on record.