WaterVerge

Is Centerville, SD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

918 residents served 1 water system PWSID: SD4600085
Overall Score
85.3 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#76 of 141 in South Dakota Top 34% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.3/100

Centerville, SD — Water Quality Report

Centerville's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 918 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 74 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Centerville's water

Centerville ranks #76 out of 141 cities in South Dakota for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Centerville purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Centerville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.3/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Centerville, SD water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Centerville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 918 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
8.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Centerville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Centerville's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.3/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4807). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4463). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Centerville's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 8.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Centerville's water system has 74 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

MRTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2016 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Aug 2014 TTHM Resolved
Aug 2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2011 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Turner County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4807
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4463
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4440

Where does Centerville's water come from?

Centerville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 918 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Centerville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Centerville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Centerville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
8.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 53% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

74
Total violations
6
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

74 Total
5 Active
6 Health-based
69 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
10
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Miscellaneous Other Rules
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2006 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Aug 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jan 2011 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2011
Sep 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2000 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Aug 2000
Aug 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Sep 1997
Jun 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1997
Jul 1996 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1997
Jan 1996 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Showing 20 of 74 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Turner County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
12.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
10
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Aug 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Turner County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4807
Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4463
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4440
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4186
May 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1915
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3234

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Centerville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 8.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 8.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.0 ppb from 1995 (15.0 ppb) to 2023 (8.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
918
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Centerville's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Centerville purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Centerville's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 918 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Centerville

System Name PWSID Population Source
CENTERVILLE SD4600085 918 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Centerville compares

Full South Dakota rankings →

Centerville's score of 85.3/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major South Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Centerville (this city)
85.3
Rapid City
38.7
Aberdeen
41.8
Pierre
87.3
South Dakota avg
66
City Profile

About Centerville, SD

Economic Profile
$73,000
Median Income
$126,867
Median Home Value
$675/mo
Median Rent
3%
Unemployment
Community
42.6
Median Age
454
People / sq mi
23.2%
College Educated
72.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Centerville, SD tap water safe to drink?

Centerville's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #76 out of 141 cities tested in South Dakota.

What contaminants are in Centerville's water?

Lead was measured at 8.0 ppb (90th percentile). 74 violations are on record.

How is Centerville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Centerville?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Centerville's water come from?

Centerville's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 918 residents.

What health violations has Centerville's water system had?

Centerville has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Centerville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Centerville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 74 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Centerville's water compare to other cities?

Centerville ranks #76 out of 141 cities in South Dakota (better than 46% of state cities) and #5404 out of 15744 cities nationally (66th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Centerville's small water system affect quality?

Centerville's system serves approximately 918 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 74 violations on record.