WaterVerge

Is Burlington, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

535 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0890150
Overall Score
81.9 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#513 of 891 in Illinois Top 46% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.9/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.9/100

Burlington, IL — Water Quality Report

Burlington's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 535 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Burlington's water

Burlington ranks #513 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Burlington relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Burlington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.9 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Burlington, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Burlington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 535 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Burlington

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Burlington's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Burlington's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Burlington's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2014 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Kane County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-776

Where does Burlington's water come from?

Burlington's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 535 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Burlington residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Burlington's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Burlington's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
5
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
7 Active
5 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Total Coliform Rule
4
Inorganic Chemicals
4
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2004
Oct 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1998
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Feb 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1993
Apr 1990 Resolved
Barium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1993
Apr 1987 Resolved
Barium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1990
Apr 1984 Resolved
Barium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1987
Apr 1981 Resolved
Barium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1984
Mar 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1985
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Burlington

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Burlington, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
J6 POLYMERS
Chemicals · NA
GENOA, IL60135
6.4 mi
ELECTRO-MAX INC.
Fabricated Metals · NA
HAMPSHIRE, IL60140
4.2 mi
ELGILOY SPECIALTY METALS
Primary Metals · COMBINED METALS CO LLC
HAMPSHIRE, IL60140
7.4 mi
WR MEADOWS INC
Chemicals · W R MEADOWS INC
HAMPSHIRE, IL60140
4.4 mi
WEBER-STEPHEN PRODUCTS LLC
Electrical Equipment · WEBER-STEPHEN PRODUCTS LLC
HUNTLEY, IL60142
9.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kane County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #776
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Burlington's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2022 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.450 mg/L from 2001 (1.350 mg/L) to 2017 (1.800 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
535
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Burlington's water comes from

Groundwater

Burlington's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 535 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Burlington

System Name PWSID Population Source
BURLINGTON IL0890150 535 GW
Regional Comparison

How Burlington compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Burlington's score of 81.9/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Burlington (this city)
81.9
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Burlington, IL

Wikipedia →

Burlington is a village in Kane County, Illinois, United States. The population was 429 as of 2022 estimates. It was incorporated as a village on November 6, 1990.

Economic Profile
$79,531
Median Income
$284,056
Median Home Value
$1,223/mo
Median Rent
1.8%
Unemployment
Community
37.3
Median Age
24
People / sq mi
24.7%
College Educated
67.6%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Burlington, IL tap water safe to drink?

Burlington's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #513 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Burlington's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Burlington's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Burlington?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Burlington's water come from?

Burlington's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 535 residents.

What health violations has Burlington's water system had?

Burlington has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Burlington's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Burlington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Burlington's water compare to other cities?

Burlington ranks #513 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 42% of state cities) and #7273 out of 15744 cities nationally (54th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Burlington's small water system affect quality?

Burlington's system serves approximately 535 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.