WaterVerge

Is Buckland, AK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

600 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AK2340125
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
23 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#52 of 79 in Alaska Top 88% nationally
Native American
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Buckland, AK — Water Quality Report

Buckland's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 600 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 673 violations on record, including 136 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Buckland's water

Buckland ranks #52 out of 79 cities in Alaska for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Buckland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 108 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Buckland, AK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Buckland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 600 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

23
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Buckland

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Buckland's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Buckland's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Buckland's water system has 673 total violations on record, including 136 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved. 108 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Dec 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Nov 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Where does Buckland's water come from?

Buckland's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 600 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Buckland residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Buckland's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

673
Total violations
136
Health-based
23
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

673 Total
23 Active
136 Health-based
650 Resolved
19 SNC
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
192
Volatile Organic Chemicals
165
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
74
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
61
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
56
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 673 violations

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Buckland's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.3 ppb from 1998 (3.5 ppb) to 2026 (2.2 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.720 mg/L from 1999 (2.080 mg/L) to 2017 (2.800 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Native American
Population Served
600
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Buckland's water comes from

Surface Water

Buckland's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 600 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Buckland

System Name PWSID Population Source
BUCKLAND WATER SYSTEM AK2340125 600 SW
Regional Comparison

How Buckland compares

Full Alaska rankings →

Buckland's score of 47/100 is below the average of 61/100 among major Alaska cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Buckland (this city)
47
Anchorage
38.5
Fairbanks
38.4
Juneau
65.4
Wasilla
42.5
Alaska avg
61
City Profile

About Buckland, AK

Economic Profile
$53,819
Median Income
$1,071/mo
Median Rent
27.1%
Unemployment
Community
22.2
Median Age
292
People / sq mi
2%
College Educated
82.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Buckland, AK tap water safe to drink?

Buckland's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #52 out of 79 cities tested in Alaska.

What contaminants are in Buckland's water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 673 violations are on record.

How is Buckland's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Buckland?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Buckland's water come from?

Buckland's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 600 residents.

What health violations has Buckland's water system had?

Buckland has 136 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 23 violations remain unresolved.

How does Buckland's water compare to other cities?

Buckland ranks #52 out of 79 cities in Alaska (better than 34% of state cities) and #13799 out of 15744 cities nationally (12th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Buckland's small water system affect quality?

Buckland's system serves approximately 600 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 673 violations on record.