WaterVerge

Is Brandon, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

501 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MN1210009
Overall Score
82.6 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#395 of 466 in Minnesota Top 44% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.6/100

Brandon, MN — Water Quality Report

Brandon's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 501 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 2 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Brandon's water

Brandon ranks #395 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Brandon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Brandon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Brandon, MN water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Brandon's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (82.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 501 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Brandon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Brandon's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3242). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1370). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Brandon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.37 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Brandon's water system has 2 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2013 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Douglas County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3242
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-1370
SEVERE FLOODING, HIGH WINDS,SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA DR-1175

Where does Brandon's water come from?

Brandon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 501 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Brandon residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Brandon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.37 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +5% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

2
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2013
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

2 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Douglas County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3242
May 2001
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1370
Apr 1997
SEVERE FLOODING, HIGH WINDS,SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1175
Aug 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #347
Apr 1969
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #255
Apr 1965
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #188

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Brandon's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.37 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 2007 (4.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.160 mg/L from 2006 (2.530 mg/L) to 2022 (1.370 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
501
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Brandon's water comes from

Groundwater

Brandon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 501 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Brandon

System Name PWSID Population Source
Brandon MN1210009 501 GW
Regional Comparison

How Brandon compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Brandon's score of 82.6/100 is on par with the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Brandon (this city)
82.6
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Brandon, MN

Wikipedia →

Brandon is a city in Douglas County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 501 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$67,188
Median Income
$175,000
Median Home Value
$630/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
40.4
Median Age
458
People / sq mi
18.5%
College Educated
79.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Brandon, MN tap water safe to drink?

Brandon's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #395 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Brandon's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 2 violations are on record.

How is Brandon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Brandon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Brandon's water come from?

Brandon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 501 residents.

Is Brandon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Brandon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 2 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Brandon's water compare to other cities?

Brandon ranks #395 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 15% of state cities) and #6891 out of 15744 cities nationally (56th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Brandon's small water system affect quality?

Brandon's system serves approximately 501 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 2 violations on record.