WaterVerge

Is Blackville, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: SC0610003
Overall Score
85.8 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#89 of 196 in South Carolina Top 33% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.8/100

Blackville, SC — Water Quality Report

Blackville's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,934 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 7.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Blackville's water

Blackville ranks #89 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Blackville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Blackville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 7.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Blackville, SC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Blackville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,934 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
7.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Blackville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Blackville's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Blackville's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 7.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Blackville's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Mar 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jun 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2012 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2012 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Barnwell County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2016. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Rocky Swamp Creek, South Fork Edisto River, Salkehatchie R, Little Salkehatchie River Below Denmark.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Blackville's water come from?

Blackville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,934 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Rocky Swamp Creek (river), South Fork Edisto River (river), Salkehatchie R (river), Little Salkehatchie River Below Denmark (river).

What Blackville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Blackville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Blackville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
7.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 50% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Mar 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
8 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Mar 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2024
Jun 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2015
Jul 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Oct 2011 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Sep 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Oct 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2003
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Blackville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Blackville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AUGUSTA FIBERGLASS COATINGS INC
Plastics and Rubber · AUGUSTA FIBERGLASS COATINGS INC
BLACKVILLE, SC29817
0.9 mi
AUGUSTA FIBERGLASS COATINGS INC
Plastics and Rubber · AUGUSTA FIBERGLASS COATINGS INC
BLACKVILLE, SC29817
1.1 mi
CRANE PAYMENT INNOVATIONS
Machinery · CRANE CO
WILLISTON, SC29853
6.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Blackville

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Barnwell County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

5
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
9
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Barnwell County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2016. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3400

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Blackville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 7.5 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 7.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.5 ppb from 1994 (5.0 ppb) to 2024 (7.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,934
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Blackville's water comes from

Groundwater

Blackville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,934 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Blackville

Blackville is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Rocky Swamp Creek
river
South Fork Edisto River
river
Salkehatchie R
river
Little Salkehatchie River Below Denmark
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Blackville

System Name PWSID Population Source
BLACKVILLE TOWN OF (SC0610003) SC0610003 1,934 GW
Regional Comparison

How Blackville compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Blackville's score of 85.8/100 is above the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Blackville (this city)
85.8
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Blackville, SC

Economic Profile
$26,667
Median Income
$65,908
Median Home Value
$944/mo
Median Rent
3.5%
Unemployment
Community
41.3
Median Age
88
People / sq mi
10.8%
College Educated
54.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Blackville, SC tap water safe to drink?

Blackville's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #89 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Blackville's water?

Lead was measured at 7.5 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Blackville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Blackville?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Blackville's water come from?

Blackville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,934 residents.

Is Blackville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Blackville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Blackville's water compare to other cities?

Blackville ranks #89 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 55% of state cities) and #5104 out of 15744 cities nationally (68th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Blackville's small water system affect quality?

Blackville's system serves approximately 1,934 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.