WaterVerge

Is Bethany, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1390100
Overall Score
85.1 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#383 of 891 in Illinois Top 35% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.1/100

Bethany, IL — Water Quality Report

Bethany's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,475 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Bethany's water

Bethany ranks #383 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Bethany relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Bethany may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Bethany, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Bethany's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,475 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Bethany

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bethany's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bethany's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.06 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Bethany's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jan 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Oct 2009 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2003 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Moultrie County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include West Okaw River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Bethany's water come from?

Bethany's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,475 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include West Okaw River (river).

What Bethany residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Bethany's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.06 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
1
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
3 Active
1 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Jan 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Jul 2003 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Oct 1998 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Apr 1998 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1998
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Bethany

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Bethany, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HYDRO-GEAR
Machinery · DANFOSS POWER SOLUTIONS (US) CO
SULLIVAN, IL61951
8.1 mi
BRUDER TANK
Fabricated Metals · BRUDER TANK
SULLIVAN, IL61951
7.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Moultrie County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Bethany's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.06 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 9.0 ppb from 1993 (9.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.150 mg/L from 1993 (1.910 mg/L) to 2019 (2.060 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,475
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Bethany's water comes from

Groundwater

Bethany's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,475 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Bethany

Bethany is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

West Okaw River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Bethany

System Name PWSID Population Source
BETHANY IL1390100 1,475 GW
Regional Comparison

How Bethany compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Bethany's score of 85.1/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Bethany (this city)
85.1
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Bethany, IL

Economic Profile
$50,238
Median Income
$88,237
Median Home Value
$725/mo
Median Rent
0.5%
Unemployment
Community
42.9
Median Age
485
People / sq mi
20%
College Educated
69.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Bethany, IL tap water safe to drink?

Bethany's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #383 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Bethany's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Bethany's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Bethany?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Bethany's water come from?

Bethany's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,475 residents.

What health violations has Bethany's water system had?

Bethany has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Bethany's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Bethany uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Bethany's water compare to other cities?

Bethany ranks #383 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 57% of state cities) and #5516 out of 15744 cities nationally (65th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Bethany's small water system affect quality?

Bethany's system serves approximately 1,475 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 10 violations on record.